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100 LearnersLast updated on December 11, 2025

10000 in binary is written as 10011100010000 because the binary system uses only two digits, 0 and 1, to represent numbers. This number system is used widely in computer systems. In this topic, we are going to learn about 10000 in the binary system.
The process of converting 10000 from decimal to binary involves dividing the number 10000 by 2.
Here, it is divided by 2 because the binary number system uses only 2 digits (0 and 1).
The quotient becomes the dividend in the next step, and the process continues until the quotient becomes 0.
This is a commonly used method to convert 10000 to binary.
In the last step, the remainder is noted down bottom side up, and that becomes the converted value.
For example, the remainders noted down after dividing 10000 by 2 until getting 0 as the quotient is 10011100010000. Remember, the remainders here have been written upside down.
In the table shown below, the first column shows the binary digits (1 and 0) as 10000.
The second column represents the place values of each digit, and the third column is the value calculation, where the binary digits are multiplied by their corresponding place values.
The results of the third column can be added to cross-check if 10011100010000 in binary is indeed 10000 in the decimal number system.
10000 can be converted easily from decimal to binary. The methods mentioned below will help us convert the number. Let’s see how it is done.
Expansion Method: Let us see the step-by-step process of converting 10000 using the expansion method.
Step 1 - Figure out the place values: In the binary system, each place value is a power of 2. Therefore, in the first step, we will ascertain the powers of 2.
20 = 1
21 = 2
22 = 4
23 = 8
24 = 16
25 = 32
26 = 64
27 = 128
28 = 256
29 = 512
210 = 1024
211 = 2048
212 = 4096
213 = 8192
214 = 16384
Since 16384 is greater than 10000, we stop at 213 = 8192.
Step 2 - Identify the largest power of 2: In the previous step, we stopped at 213 = 8192. This is because in this step, we have to identify the largest power of 2, which is less than or equal to the given number, 10000. Since 213 is the number we are looking for, write 1 in the 213 place. Now the value of 213, which is 8192, is subtracted from 10000. 10000 - 8192 = 1808.
Step 3 - Identify the next largest power of 2: In this step, we need to find the largest power of 2 that fits into the result of the previous step, 1808. So, the next largest power of 2 is 210, which is less than or equal to 1808. Now, we have to write 1 in the 210 place. And then subtract 1024 from 1808. 1808 - 1024 = 784.
Step 4 - Continue the process: Repeat the steps by finding the next largest powers of 2 that fit into the remaining number, and write 1s in those places, subtracting each time. Fill in 0s for unused place values. Now, by substituting the values, we get, 1 in the 213 place 0 in the 212 place 0 in the 211 place 1 in the 210 place 1 in the 29 place 1 in the 28 place 0 in the 27 place 0 in the 26 place 0 in the 25 place 1 in the 24 place 0 in the 23 place 0 in the 22 place 0 in the 21 place 0 in the 20 place.
Step 5 - Write the values in reverse order: We now write the numbers upside down to represent 10000 in binary. Therefore, 10011100010000 is 10000 in binary.
Grouping Method: In this method, we divide the number 10000 by 2. Let us see the step-by-step conversion.
Step 1 - Divide the given number 10000 by 2. 10000 / 2 = 5000. Here, 5000 is the quotient and 0 is the remainder.
Step 2 - Divide the previous quotient (5000) by 2. 5000 / 2 = 2500. Here, the quotient is 2500 and the remainder is 0.
Step 3 - Repeat the previous step. 2500 / 2 = 1250. Now, the quotient is 1250, and 0 is the remainder.
Step 4 - Continue dividing until the quotient becomes 0.
1250 / 2 = 625. Remainder 0.
625 / 2 = 312. Remainder 1.
312 / 2 = 156. Remainder 0.
156 / 2 = 78. Remainder 0.
78 / 2 = 39. Remainder 0.
39 / 2 = 19. Remainder 1.
19 / 2 = 9. Remainder 1.
9 / 2 = 4. Remainder 1.
4 / 2 = 2. Remainder 0.
2 / 2 = 1. Remainder 0.
1 / 2 = 0. Remainder 1.
Step 5 - Write down the remainders from bottom to top. Therefore, 10000 (decimal) = 10011100010000 (binary).


There are certain rules to follow when converting any number to binary. Some of them are mentioned below:
Rule 1: Place Value Method This is one of the most commonly used rules to convert any number to binary. The place value method is the same as the expansion method, where we need to find the largest power of 2. Let’s see a brief step-by-step explanation to understand the first rule. Find the largest power of 2 less than or equal to 10000. Since the answer is 213, write 1 next to this power of 2. Subtract the value (8192) from 10000. So, 10000 - 8192 = 1808. Find the largest power of 2 less than or equal to 1808. The answer is 210. So, write 1 next to this power. Repeat the process until you reach a remainder of 0, filling in 0s for unused powers. Final conversion will be 10011100010000.
Rule 2: Division by 2 Method The division by 2 method is the same as the grouping method. A brief step-by-step explanation is given below for better understanding. First, 10000 is divided by 2 to get 5000 as the quotient and 0 as the remainder. Now, 5000 is divided by 2. Here, we will get 2500 as the quotient and 0 as the remainder. Continue dividing each quotient by 2, noting down remainders, until the quotient becomes 0. Now, we write the remainders upside down to get the binary equivalent of 10000, 10011100010000.
Rule 3: Representation Method This rule also involves breaking the number into powers of 2. Identify the powers of 2 and write it down in decreasing order, i.e., 213, 212, ..., 20. Find the largest power that fits into 10000. Repeat the process and allocate 1s and 0s to the suitable powers of 2. Combine the digits (0 and 1) to get the binary result.
Rule 4: Limitation Rule The limitation of the binary system is that only 0s and 1s can be used to represent numbers. The system doesn’t use any other digits other than 0 and 1. This is a base 2 number system, where the binary places represent powers of 2. So, every digit is either a 0 or a 1. To convert 10000, we use 0s for unused powers and 1s for powers that fit into the number.
Learning a few tips and tricks is a great way to solve any mathematical problems easily. Let us take a look at some tips and tricks for binary numbers up to 10000.
Memorize to speed up conversions: We can memorize the binary forms for smaller numbers and patterns for larger ones.
Recognize the patterns: There is a peculiar pattern when converting numbers from decimal to binary. 1 → 1 1 + 1 = 2 → 10 2 + 2 = 4 → 100 4 + 4 = 8 → 1000 8 + 8 = 16 → 10000
Even and odd rule: Whenever a number is even, its binary form will end in 0. For example, 10000 is even, and its binary form is 10011100010000. Here, the binary of 10000 ends in 0. If the number is odd, then its binary equivalent will end in 1.
Cross-verify the answers: Once the conversion is done, we can cross-verify the answers by converting the number back to the decimal form. This will eliminate any unforeseen errors in conversion.
Practice by using tables: Writing the decimal numbers and their binary equivalents on a table will help us remember the conversions.
Here, let us take a look at some of the most commonly made mistakes while converting numbers to binary.
Convert 10000 from decimal to binary using the place value method.
10011100010000
213 is the largest power of 2, which is less than or equal to 10000.
So place 1 next to 213.
Subtracting 8192 from 10000, we get 1808. So the next largest power would be 210.
So place another 1 next to 210.
Now, subtracting 1024 from 1808, we get 784, and continue the process.
By using this method, we find the binary form of 10000.
Convert 10000 from decimal to binary using the division by 2 method.
10011100010000
Divide 10000 by 2.
In the next step, the quotient becomes the new dividend.
Continue the process until the quotient becomes 0.
Now, write the remainders upside down to get the final result.
Convert 10000 to binary using the representation method.
10011100010000
Break the number 10000 into powers of 2 and find the largest powers of 2.
We get 213. So 1 is placed next to 213.
Next, 10000 - 8192 = 1808.
Now, the largest power of 2 is 210.
Once again, 1 is placed next to 210.
Continue subtracting and placing 1s and 0s.
By following this method, we get the binary value of 10000 as 10011100010000.
How is 10000 written in decimal, octal, and binary form?
Decimal form - 10000
Octal - 23420
Binary - 10011100010000
The decimal system is also called the base 10 system.
In this system, 10000 is written as 10000.
We have already seen how 10000 is written as 10011100010000 in binary.
So, let us focus on the octal system, which is base 8.
To convert 10000 to octal, we need to divide 10000 by 8 repeatedly, noting down the remainders and writing them in reverse order.
The octal equivalent of 10000 is 23420.
Express 10000 - 5000 in binary.
1101111101000
10000 - 5000 = 5000 So, we need to write 5000 in binary.
Start by dividing 5000 by 2.
Follow the same steps as before, dividing, noting remainders, and writing them in reverse order.
The binary of 5000 is 1101111101000.

Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.






