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Last updated on September 25, 2025
In mathematics, division is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic. It involves splitting a number into equal parts or groups. In this topic, we will learn the formula for division and its applications.
The division operation can be understood as distributing a number equally. Let’s learn the formula to calculate division.
The division formula is used to distribute a number into equal parts. It is expressed as:
Division formula: Dividend ÷ Divisor = Quotient Where the dividend is the number to be divided, the divisor is the number dividing the dividend, and the quotient is the result of the division.
In math and real life, we use the division formula to solve various problems related to equal distribution.
Here are some important points about the division formula:
Students often find the division operation challenging. Here are some tips and tricks to master the division formula:
In real life, the division formula is widely used in various scenarios.
Here are some applications:
Students make errors when performing division. Here are some mistakes and the ways to avoid them, to master them.
Divide 40 by 5.
The quotient is 8.
To find the quotient, divide the dividend by the divisor:
40 ÷ 5 = 8
A baker has 36 pastries and wants to pack them into boxes containing 6 pastries each. How many boxes are needed?
6 boxes are needed.
To find the number of boxes, divide the total pastries by the number of pastries per box:
36 ÷ 6 = 6
A team of 12 players is to be divided equally into 3 groups. How many players will be in each group?
Each group will have 4 players.
To determine the number of players per group, divide the total number of players by the number of groups:
12 ÷ 3 = 4
If a book costs $20 and a customer has $100, how many books can they buy?
The customer can buy 5 books.
To find out how many books can be purchased, divide the total money by the cost of one book:
100 ÷ 20 = 5
A rope of length 50 meters is cut into pieces of 10 meters each. How many pieces are obtained?
5 pieces are obtained.
To find the number of pieces, divide the total length of the rope by the length of each piece:
50 ÷ 10 = 5
Jaskaran Singh Saluja is a math wizard with nearly three years of experience as a math teacher. His expertise is in algebra, so he can make algebra classes interesting by turning tricky equations into simple puzzles.
: He loves to play the quiz with kids through algebra to make kids love it.