Last updated on May 26th, 2025
The Least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest number that is divisible by the numbers 8 and 14. LCM helps to solve problems with fractions and scenarios like scheduling or aligning repeating cycle of events.
The LCM of 8 and 14 is the smallest positive integer, a multiple of both numbers. By finding the LCM, we can simplify the arithmetic operations like addition and subtraction with fractions to equate the denominators.
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There are various methods to find the LCM, Listing method, prime factorization method and division method are explained below;
To ascertain the LCM, list the multiples of the integers until a common multiple is found.
Step 1:Write down the multiples of each number:
Multiples of 8 = 8,16,24,32,40,48,56,…
Multiples of 14 = 14,28,42,56,…
Step 2: Ascertain the smallest multiple from the listed multiples of 8 and 14.
The LCM (Least common multiple) of 8 and 14 is 56. i.e., 56 is divisible by 8 and 14 with no reminder.
This method involves finding the prime factors of each number and then multiplying the highest power of the prime factors to get the LCM.
Step 1: Find the prime factors of the numbers:
Prime factorization of 8 = 2×2×2
Prime factorization of 14 = 2×7
Step 2:Take the highest power of each prime factor and multiply the ascertained factors to get the LCM:
LCM (8,14) = 56
The Division Method involves dividing the numbers by their prime factors and multiplying the divisors to get the LCM.
Step 1:Write down the numbers in a row;
Step 2: Divide the row of numbers by a prime number that is evenly divisible into at least one of the given numbers.
Step 3:Continue dividing the numbers until the last row of the results is ‘1’ and bring down the numbers not divisible by the previously chosen prime number.
Step 4:The LCM of the numbers is the product of the prime numbers in the first column, i.e.,
LCM (8,14) = 56
Listed below are a few commonly made mistakes while attempting to ascertain the LCM of 8 and 14, make a note while practicing.
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LCM (x,14) = 56. Find x.
LCM (x,14) = x×14/HCF (x,14)
56 = x×14/HCF(x,14)
x= 56×n/14 = 4n
Divisors of 14–1,2,7,14 so n can be only one of them
If n = 1 → 56×1/14 = 4
If n = 2 → 56×2/14 = 8
If n = 7 → 56×7/14 = 28
If n = 14 → 56×14/14 = 56
From the above we find that the value of x can be anyone from 4,8,28 or 56.
A common multiple of 8 and 14 is expressed as n. If n is the smallest integer greater than 50, find the value of n.
We know that the LCM(8,14) = 56
To ascertain the smallest multiple of 56 greater than 50, we check the multiples of the number 56,
→ 56,112,168,…
The smallest multiple of 56, greater than 50 is 56.
n = 56
The above is how we find the smallest integer greater than a given number.
Trains A and B arrive every 8 minutes and 14 minutes at the station at the same time. In how long will they arrive together again?
The LCM of 8 and 14 =14.
The smallest common multiple is ascertained between the numbers to ascertain the next arrival of the trains at the same time, which is in 14 minutes.
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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.