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Last updated on February 25th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
The royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on. Have you noticed the names and wondered what these symbols (I and II) represented? Those are the Roman Numerals.
Ancient people used various methods such as counting on fingers, using sticks, or bones to count before developing a standardized form. Ancient Romans adopted the Roman Numeral system for counting. The symbols I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are used in this system for counting.
In Roman Numerals, 1980 is represented as MCMLXXX. Here M is 1000, CM is 900, L is 50, and XXX is 30. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman Numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number, indicating addition. For example, VI → V + I → 5 + 1 = 6.
To write larger numbers, certain Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times. For instance, XXX → 30.
If a smaller numeral comes before a larger numeral, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IV → V - I → 5 - 1 = 4.
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols such as V, L, and D are never repeated. For example, we write 10 as X, not VV, and 8 as VIII, not IIIIIIII.
Let’s now learn how to write 1980 in Roman Numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman Numerals:
In the expansion method, the number is broken down based on place value. In this section, we will learn how to write 1980 in Roman numerals using the expansion method. To write 1980 in Roman Numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break the number down based on place value, such as ones, tens, hundreds, etc. For 1980, we write it as 1000 + 900 + 80.
Step 2: Convert each number into Roman Numerals.
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals together. Therefore, 1980 in Roman Numerals is M (1000) + CM (900) + LXXX (80) = MCMLXXX.
When writing larger numbers in Roman Numerals, we group the number. To write 1980 in Roman Numerals, we group 1980 as 1000 + 900 + 80.
So, 1980 is written as MCMLXXX in Roman Numerals.
A historian found a manuscript dated MCMLXXX. What year is that in modern numerals?
A retro-themed event is planned to celebrate the year 1980. If 1980 guests attend, and each is given a souvenir numbered in Roman numerals sequentially starting from I, what Roman numeral will the last guest receive?
Calculate the sum of the years MCMLXXX and MDCCLXXVI in Roman numerals.
A museum exhibit features two sections, one dedicated to the year MDCCCLXXX and another to MCMLXXX. What is the difference in years between these two exhibits?
Express the result of subtracting D from MCMLXXX using Roman numerals.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.