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Last updated on September 23, 2025

GCF of 20 and 35

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The GCF is the largest number that can divide two or more numbers without leaving any remainder. GCF is used to share items equally, to group or arrange items, and schedule events. In this topic, we will learn about the GCF of 20 and 35.

GCF of 20 and 35 for US Students
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What is the GCF of 20 and 35?

The greatest common factor of 20 and 35 is 5. The largest divisor of two or more numbers is called the GCF of the number.

 

If two numbers are co-prime, they have no common factors other than 1, so their GCF is 1.

 

The GCF of two numbers cannot be negative because divisors are always positive.

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How to find the GCF of 20 and 35?

To find the GCF of 20 and 35, a few methods are described below -

 

  1. Listing Factors
  2. Prime Factorization
  3. Long Division Method / by Euclidean Algorithm
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GCF of 20 and 35 by Using Listing of Factors

Steps to find the GCF of 20 and 35 using the listing of factors

 

Step 1: Firstly, list the factors of each number

 

Factors of 20 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20.

 

Factors of 35 = 1, 5, 7, 35.

 

Step 2: Now, identify the common factors of them Common factors of 20 and 35: 1, 5.

 

Step 3: Choose the largest factor The largest factor that both numbers have is 5.

 

The GCF of 20 and 35 is 5.

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GCF of 20 and 35 Using Prime Factorization

To find the GCF of 20 and 35 using the Prime Factorization Method, follow these steps:

 

Step 1: Find the prime factors of each number

 

Prime factors of 20: 20 = 2 x 2 x 5 = 2² x 5

 

Prime factors of 35: 35 = 5 x 7

 

Step 2: Now, identify the common prime factors The common prime factor is: 5

 

Step 3: Multiply the common prime factors 5 = 5. The Greatest Common Factor of 20 and 35 is 5.

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GCF of 20 and 35 Using Division Method or Euclidean Algorithm Method

Find the GCF of 20 and 35 using the division method or Euclidean Algorithm Method. Follow these steps:

 

Step 1: First, divide the larger number by the smaller number Here, divide 35 by 20 35 ÷ 20 = 1 (quotient), The remainder is calculated as 35 − (20×1) = 15 The remainder is 15, not zero, so continue the process

 

Step 2: Now divide the previous divisor (20) by the previous remainder (15) Divide 20 by 15 20 ÷ 15 = 1 (quotient), remainder = 20 − (15×1) = 5 The remainder is 5, not zero, so continue the process

 

Step 3: Now divide the previous divisor (15) by the previous remainder (5) Divide 15 by 5 15 ÷ 5 = 3 (quotient), remainder = 15 − (5×3) = 0

 

The remainder is zero, the divisor will become the GCF. The GCF of 20 and 35 is 5.

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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them in GCF of 20 and 35

Finding GCF of 20 and 35 looks simple, but students often make mistakes while calculating the GCF. Here are some common mistakes to be avoided by the students.

Mistake 1

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Listing Incorrect Factors

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Students may sometimes list incorrect factors. For example, while listing factors of 20, students may mention 6 which is incorrect. To avoid this, students should carefully divide the number and list the factors correctly.

Mistake 2

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Choosing the wrong common factor

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Students may sometimes select the smallest common factor instead of the largest one. To avoid this confusion, students should list all the common factors and find the greatest one.

Mistake 3

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Forgetting to include 1 as a factor

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Sometimes students may forget 1 as a common factor of the numbers. However, it does not affect the GCF, but it tells about the incomplete understanding of the factors. Students should include 1 as a factor.

Mistake 4

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Using Multiples instead of factors

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Students confuse between factors and multiples. In that confusion, sometimes they may write multiples instead of factors. To avoid this confusion, students should know the definitions of multiples and factors clearly.

Mistake 5

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Assuming GCF is always an even number

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Students may assume that GCF of two numbers will always be an even number. But it's not true; a GCF can also be an odd number. To avoid this, students should focus on common factors rather than focusing on even and odd numbers.

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Greatest Common Factor of 20 and 35 Examples

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Problem 1

A gardener has 20 tulip bulbs and 35 rose bulbs. She wants to plant them in rows with the same number of bulbs in each row. What should be the largest number of bulbs in each row?

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We should find the GCF of 20 and 35.

 

GCF of 20 and 35 is 5.

 

There will be 5 bulbs in each row.

Explanation

As the GCF of 20 and 35 is 5, the gardener can plant bulbs in rows of 5. Each row will have 5 bulbs.

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Problem 2

A chef has 20 apples and 35 oranges. He wants to make fruit baskets with the largest equal number of fruits in each basket. How many fruits will be in each basket?

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GCF of 20 and 35 is 5.

 

So each basket will have 5 fruits.

Explanation

There are 20 apples and 35 oranges. To find the total number of fruits in each basket, we should find the GCF of 20 and 35. There will be 5 fruits in each basket.

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Problem 3

A tailor has 20 meters of silk fabric and 35 meters of cotton fabric. She wants to cut both fabrics into pieces of equal length, using the longest possible length. What should be the length of each piece?

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For calculating the longest equal length, we have to calculate the GCF of 20 and 35.

 

The GCF of 20 and 35 is 5.

 

The fabric pieces should be 5 meters long.

Explanation

For calculating the longest length of fabric pieces first, we need to calculate the GCF of 20 and 35, which is 5. The length of each piece of fabric will be 5 meters.

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Problem 4

A carpenter has two wooden planks, one 20 cm long and the other 35 cm long. He wants to cut them into the longest possible equal pieces, without any wood left over. What should be the length of each piece?

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The carpenter needs the longest piece of wood. GCF of 20 and 35 is 5.

 

The longest length of each piece is 5 cm.

Explanation

To find the longest length of each piece of the two wooden planks, 20 cm and 35 cm, respectively. We have to find the GCF of 20 and 35, which is 5 cm. The longest length of each piece is 5 cm.

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Problem 5

If the GCF of 20 and ‘a’ is 5, and the LCM is 140. Find ‘a’.

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The value of ‘a’ is 35.

Explanation

GCF x LCM = product of the numbers

 

5 × 140 = 20 × a

 

700 = 20a

 

a = 700 ÷ 20 = 35

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FAQs on the Greatest Common Factor of 20 and 35

1.What is the LCM of 20 and 35?

The LCM of 20 and 35 is 140.

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2.Is 20 divisible by 2?

Yes, 20 is divisible by 2 because it is an even number.

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3.What will be the GCF of any two prime numbers?

The common factor of prime numbers is 1 and the number itself. Since 1 is the only common factor of any two prime numbers, it is said to be the GCF of any two prime numbers.

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4.What is the prime factorization of 35?

The prime factorization of 35 is 5 x 7.

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5.Are 20 and 35 prime numbers?

No, 20 and 35 are not prime numbers because both of them have more than two factors.

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Important Glossaries for GCF of 20 and 35

  • Factors: Factors are numbers that divide the target number completely. For example, the factors of 10 are 1, 2, 5, and 10.

 

  • Multiple: Multiples are the products we get by multiplying a given number by another. For example, the multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, and so on.

 

  • Prime Factors: These are the factors of a number that are prime numbers and divide the given number completely. For example, the prime factors of 14 are 2 and 7.

 

  • Remainder: The value left after division when the number cannot be divided evenly. For example, when 13 is divided by 5, the remainder is 3 and the quotient is 2.

 

  • LCM: The smallest common multiple of two or more numbers is termed LCM. For example, the LCM of 20 and 35 is 140.
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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana

About the Author

Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.

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Fun Fact

: She loves to read number jokes and games.

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