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Last updated on September 10, 2025

Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator

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Calculators are reliable tools for solving simple mathematical problems and advanced calculations like trigonometry. Whether you’re cooking, tracking BMI, or planning a construction project, calculators will make your life easy. In this topic, we are going to talk about the Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator.

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What is Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator?

A Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator is a tool that helps solve systems of congruences with different moduli.

 

The theorem is an essential component of number theory, providing a way to find a unique solution to simultaneous linear congruences. This calculator simplifies the process of finding solutions to these complex problems, saving time and effort.

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How to Use the Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator?

Given below is a step-by-step process on how to use the calculator:

 

Step 1: Enter the congruences: Input the system of congruences into the given fields.

 

Step 2: Click on solve: Click on the solve button to find the unique solution and get the result.

 

Step 3: View the result: The calculator will display the solution instantly.

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How to Solve Congruences Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem?

To solve congruences using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the calculator uses the following approach: Given a system of congruences: x ≡ a₁ (mod m₁) x ≡ a₂ (mod m₂) ... x ≡ aₙ (mod mₙ) If m₁, m₂, ..., mₙ are pairwise coprime, there exists a unique solution modulo M = m₁ * m₂ * ... * mₙ.

 

The solution can be found using constructive algorithms or explicitly solving linear Diophantine equations.

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Tips and Tricks for Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator

When using a Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator, consider the following tips to avoid mistakes:

 

  • Ensure the moduli are pairwise coprime to guarantee a unique solution.
     
  • Double-check your input values for accuracy.
     
  • Understand that the solution is modulo the product of the moduli.
     
  • Verify the solution by substituting it back into the original congruences.
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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator

While calculators are helpful, mistakes can still happen, especially for those unfamiliar with the theorem.

Mistake 1

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Not ensuring moduli are pairwise coprime.

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If the moduli are not pairwise coprime, the theorem does not guarantee a unique solution.

 

Always verify that the moduli are coprime before solving.

Mistake 2

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Incorrect input of congruences.

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Ensure that each congruence is correctly entered into the calculator.

 

Any errors in input will result in incorrect solutions.

Mistake 3

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Misunderstanding the solution modulo.

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The solution is valid modulo the product of the moduli.

 

Failing to interpret this correctly can lead to confusion, as the solution must be understood in the context of its modulus.

Mistake 4

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Over-relying on the calculator for understanding.

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While the calculator provides a solution, understanding the theory behind the Chinese Remainder Theorem can help verify and interpret results more effectively.

Mistake 5

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Assuming all systems of congruences have solutions.

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Not all systems of congruences have solutions, especially when the moduli are not coprime.

 

Always check the conditions under which the theorem applies.

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Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator Examples

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Problem 1

Solve the system: x ≡ 2 (mod 3), x ≡ 3 (mod 4), x ≡ 1 (mod 5).

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Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the solution is: x ≡ 11 (mod 60)

Explanation

The moduli 3, 4, and 5 are pairwise coprime, allowing the application of the theorem.

The solution x ≡ 11 satisfies all the given congruences.

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Problem 2

Find x for: x ≡ 1 (mod 7), x ≡ 4 (mod 9), x ≡ 6 (mod 11).

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Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the solution is: x ≡ 223 (mod 693)

Explanation

Since 7, 9, and 11 are pairwise coprime, the theorem can be applied.

The solution x ≡ 223 satisfies all the given congruences.

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Problem 3

Determine the solution for: x ≡ 0 (mod 2), x ≡ 3 (mod 3), x ≡ 4 (mod 5).

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Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the solution is: x ≡ 9 (mod 30)

Explanation

The moduli 2, 3, and 5 are pairwise coprime.

The solution x ≡ 9 satisfies all the given congruences.

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Problem 4

Solve for x: x ≡ 5 (mod 6), x ≡ 7 (mod 8), x ≡ 9 (mod 13).

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Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the solution is: x ≡ 161 (mod 624)

Explanation

The moduli 6, 8, and 13 are pairwise coprime, allowing the use of the theorem.

The solution x ≡ 161 satisfies all the given congruences.

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Problem 5

Find the solution: x ≡ 2 (mod 10), x ≡ 3 (mod 11), x ≡ 5 (mod 13).

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Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the solution is: x ≡ 173 (mod 1430)

Explanation

The moduli 10, 11, and 13 are pairwise coprime.

The solution x ≡ 173 satisfies all the given congruences.

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FAQs on Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator

1.How do you calculate the solution to a system of congruences?

Using the Chinese Remainder Theorem, the solution is determined by ensuring the moduli are pairwise coprime and then applying the theorem to find a unique solution modulo the product of the moduli.

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2.What if the moduli are not coprime?

If the moduli are not pairwise coprime, the Chinese Remainder Theorem does not guarantee a unique solution. In such cases, other methods must be used to find solutions if they exist.

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3.Why is the Chinese Remainder Theorem important?

The Chinese Remainder Theorem is a fundamental theorem in number theory with applications in cryptography, computer science, and solving linear congruences.

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4.How do I use a Chinese Remainder Theorem calculator?

Input the system of congruences into the calculator fields and click solve. The calculator will provide the solution modulo the product of the moduli.

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5.Is the Chinese Remainder Theorem calculator accurate?

The calculator provides an accurate solution when the conditions of the theorem are met. Always ensure the moduli are pairwise coprime.

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Glossary of Terms for the Chinese Remainder Theorem Calculator

  • Chinese Remainder Theorem: A theorem used to solve systems of simultaneous linear congruences with pairwise coprime moduli.

 

  • Congruence: A mathematical statement indicating that two numbers have the same remainder when divided by a modulus.

 

  • Modulus: The number by which two numbers are compared when determining congruence.

 

  • Coprime: Two numbers are coprime if their greatest common divisor is 1.

 

  • Linear Diophantine Equation: An equation of the form ax + by = c used to find integer solutions.
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Seyed Ali Fathima S

About the Author

Seyed Ali Fathima S a math expert with nearly 5 years of experience as a math teacher. From an engineer to a math teacher, shows her passion for math and teaching. She is a calculator queen, who loves tables and she turns tables to puzzles and songs.

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Fun Fact

: She has songs for each table which helps her to remember the tables

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