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Last updated on February 25th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
Royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, use Roman Numerals. Have you noticed the symbols and wondered what they represented? Those are Roman Numerals.
In early times, people used fingers, sticks, and bones to count. As life became more complex, a standard form was needed. Ancient Romans developed the Roman Numeral system. The symbols we use are I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000).
In Roman Numerals, we use DCCXXI to represent 621. Here, D is 500, C is 100, XX is 20, and I is 1. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules for writing numbers in Roman Numerals. Let's discuss some rules to remember when writing numbers in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number. For example, DCCXXI → D (500) + CC (100) + XX (20) + I (1) = 621.
Certain Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times to write larger numbers. For example, CCC → 300.
When a smaller number precedes a larger number, we subtract the smaller number. For example, IV → V - I → 5 - 1 = 4.
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times. Symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For instance, we won't write VV for 10; instead, we use X.
Let’s learn how to write 621 in Roman Numerals. You can use methods such as the Expansion Method or the Grouping Method.
In the expansion method, the number is broken down based on place value. Here’s how to write 621 in Roman numerals using this method.
Step 1: Break the number down based on place value: hundreds, tens, and ones. For 621, we write it as 600 + 20 + 1.
Step 2: Convert each number into Roman Numerals.
600 in Roman Numerals — DC (500 + 100)
20 in Roman Numerals — XX
1 in Roman Numerals — I
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals. Therefore, 621 in Roman Numerals is D (500) + C (100) + XX (20) + I (1) = DCCXXI.
When writing a large number in Roman Numerals, we group the numbers. To write 621 in Roman Numerals, group 621 as 500 + 100 + 20 + 1.
So, 621 is written as DCCXXI in Roman Numerals.
Calculate the product of DCXXI and II.
A library has MCCXLII books to be equally distributed among II reading clubs. How many books will each club receive?
Find the sum of CCC and DCXXI.
What is the difference between DCCC and DCXXI?
Write the Roman Numeral for 300 + 321 using the expansion method.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.