Last updated on May 26th, 2025
The least common multiple is defined as the smallest multiple that two or more numbers have in common. LCM has many real-life applications, such as determining the events by finding the LCM or determining the traffic lights to optimize the flow of traffic.
The LCM of 12 and 24 is 24 as 24 is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both 12 and 24 without any remainder.
There are various methods to find the LCM of 12 and 24.
To calculate the LCM of 12 and 24 using listing multiples, below are the steps to be followed:
Step 1: List a few multiples of 12 and 24
12 - 12, 24, 36, 48, 60……
24 - 24, 48, 72, 96, 120…..
Step 2: From the multiples of 12 and 24, we can see that 24 and 48 are the common multiples of 12 and 24.
Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 12 and 24 is 24
Therefore, the least common multiple of 12 and 24 is 24.
To find the LCM of 12 and 24 using the Prime Factorization method:
Step 1: Find the prime factors of 12 and 24
Prime factors of 12 = 2×2×3 = 22 × 31
Prime factors of 24 = 2×2×2×3 = 23 × 31
Step 2: Now multiply prime factors raised to their respective highest power.
i.e., 23 × 31 = 24.
Therefore, the LCM of 12 and 24 is 24
Here are the steps to find the LCM of 12 and 24 using the Division method:
Step 1: Write 12 and 24 in a row
Step 2: Find the smallest prime number that can divide either 12 or 24.
Here 2 is the smallest prime number.
Step 3: Divide and repeat the same process until you can’t divide anymore.
Step 4: After dividing, multiply all the prime numbers you used to divide.
Here, 2×2×3×2 = 24
Therefore, LCM of 12 and 24 is 24.
There are a few common mistakes that are committed while finding out the LCM of 12 and 24 but can be avoided, below are a few common mistakes and how they can be avoided.
If a Manson has two tasks that take 12 and 24 minutes, respectively, how long will it take to complete both tasks if the Manson does them one after the other?
24 minutes
Through taking LCM of 12 and 24,
24 is the smallest integer and a common multiple of 12 and 24
Therefore, it will take 24 minutes for the Manson to complete the task.
If two trains leave the same station, one every 12 minutes and the other every 24 minutes, when will they both leave the station at the same time again after leaving together?
24 minutes.
To find when both trains leave together again, we look for the LCM of their departure times (12 and 24).
The LCM of 12 and 24 is 24. So, they will both leave together again in 24 minutes.
A child has 12 red pencils and 24 blue pencils. The child wants to bundle them into equal groups with the same number of pencils of each color. What is the largest number of groups the child can make?
The child can make 12 groups.
To find the maximum number of equal groups with the same number of pencils of each color, we need the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) instead of the LCM. The GCD of 12 and 24 is 12. Hence, the child can make 12 groups, with 1 red pencil and 2 blue pencils in each group.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.