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Last updated on February 23rd, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman numerals, rules, and examples.
The royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on. Have you noticed the names and wondered what these symbols (I and II) represented? Those are the Roman numerals.
Earlier people used sticks, bones, and fingers to count. When life became complex, a standard form was required for counting. Ancient Romans used the Roman numeral system. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are the symbols used to count.
In Roman numerals, we use DCV to represent 605, here D is 500, C is 100, and V is 5. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number. For example, DCV → D + C + V → 500 + 100 + 5 = 605
To write larger numbers, certain Roman numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, CCC → 300.
If a small number precedes a large number in Roman numerals, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IV → V - I → 5 - 1 = 4
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we don't write VV for 10; instead, we use X.
Let’s now learn how to write 605 in Roman numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman numerals.
In the expansion method, based on the place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 605 in Roman numerals using the expansion method. To write 605 in Roman numerals, follow the steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on place value. Place values include ones, tens, hundreds, etc. For 605, write it as 500 + 100 + 5
Step 2: Convert each number into Roman numerals
Step 3: Combine the Roman numerals together. Therefore, 605 in Roman numerals is D (500) + C (100) + V (5) = DCV
When writing a number in Roman numerals, we group the number. To write 605 in Roman numerals, group 605 as 500 + 100 + 5:
So, 605 is written as DCV in Roman numerals.
Calculate the sum of DC and V.
A historian is categorizing artifacts into VI categories. If there are CCCXXX artifacts, how many artifacts per category will he have?
Determine the product of CXXI and V.
If a marathon is divided into V equal segments of CXXI kilometers each, what is the total length of the marathon?
Convert the sum of CCC and CCCV into Roman Numerals.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.