Last updated on July 15th, 2025
A quintillion is a big number! It's what you get when you write the number 10 with 18 zeros after it; it is written as 1,000,000,000,000,000,000.
In the U.S. (short scale)
1 quintillion = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000
That's 1 followed by 18 zeros. Written in exponential form: 10¹⁸
In Europe (long scale, older usage):
1 quintillion = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
That's 1 followed by 30 zeros (10³⁰). However, most European countries now follow the short scale like the U.S.
A quintillion is a massive number: 1,000,000,000,000,000,000
That’s a 1 followed by 18 zeros.
If you had 1 quintillion dollars, you could give $100,000 to every person on Earth (about 8 billion people) and still have most of your money left.
Period | Value | Number of zeros |
Ones | 1 | 0 |
Thousands | 1,000 | 3 |
Millions | 1,000,000 | 6 |
Billions | 1,000,000,000 | 9 |
Trillions | 1,000,000,000,000 | 12 |
Quadrillions | 1,000,000,000,000,000 | 15 |
Quintillions | 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 | 18 |
Sextillions | 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 | 21 |
Septillions | 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 | 24 |
Quintillion is one of those massive numbers that feels more sci-fi than real life, but surprisingly, it shows up in quite a few modern contexts.
It is perfectly alright for students to make mistakes while dealing with a number as big as quintillion. That’s why we have here a list of common mistakes that can be avoided easily:
Write 1 Quintillion in Standard Form
1,000,000,000,000,000,000. That’s a 1 followed by 18 zeros.
A quintillion is defined as 10¹⁸, which means a 1 followed by 18 zeros. Writing this out gives us the standard form shown above.
Write 1 Quintillion in Scientific Notation
1 × 10¹⁸
Scientific notation expresses a number as a product of a number between 1 and 10 and a power of 10. Since 1 quintillion is 1 followed by 18 zeros, we write it as 1 × 10 to the power of 18.
Convert 5 Quintillion into Trillions
1 quintillion = 1,000,000 trillions. So, 5 quintillion = 5 × 1,000,000 = 5,000,000. Therefore, 5 quintillion = 5 million trillion.
1 trillion = 1 × 10¹²
1 quintillion = 1 × 10¹⁸
So, 10¹⁸ ÷ 10¹² = 10⁶ = 1,000,000
This means there are 1 million trillions in 1 quintillion, so 5 quintillion = 5 million trillions.
Add a Quadrillion and a Quintillion
1 quintillion = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000
1 quadrillion = 1,000,000,000,000,000
Add them:
= 1,001,000,000,000,000,000 so, 1.001 quintillion
Align the place values of both numbers and add them normally. The quadrillion fits into the last 3 zeros of the quintillion. So you get a slight increase in the number, like adding 1,000 to 1,000,000 becomes 1,001,000.
Subtract a Billion from a Quintillion
1 quintillion = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000
1 billion = 1,000,000,000
Subtract:
= 999,999,999,999,000,000
A billion is a very small number compared to a quintillion, but when subtracted, it changes the last 9 digits.
You're taking away 1,000,000,000 from the very end of the quintillion, which affects only the last 9 digits.