102 LearnersLast updated on August 5th, 2025
GCF of 18 and 35
The GCF is the largest number that can divide two or more numbers without leaving any remainder. GCF is used to share the items equally, to group or arrange items, and schedule events. In this topic, we will learn about the GCF of 18 and 35.
What is the GCF of 18 and 35?
The greatest common factor of 18 and 35 is 1. The largest divisor of two or more numbers is called the GCF of the number. If two numbers are co-prime, they have no common factors other than 1, so their GCF is 1. The GCF of two numbers cannot be negative because divisors are always positive.
How to find the GCF of 18 and 35?
To find the GCF of 18 and 35, a few methods are described below:
- Listing Factors
- Prime Factorization
- Long Division Method / by Euclidean Algorithm
GCF of 18 and 35 by Using Listing of factors
Steps to find the GCF of 18 and 35 using the listing of factors:
Step 1: Firstly, list the factors of each number:
Factors of 18 = 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18.
Factors of 35 = 1, 5, 7, 35.
Step 2: Now, identify the common factors of them Common factors of 18 and 35: 1.
Step 3: Choose the largest factor.
The largest factor that both numbers have is 1.
The GCF of 18 and 35 is 1.
GCF of 18 and 35 Using Prime Factorization
To find the GCF of 18 and 35 using Prime Factorization Method, follow these steps:
Step 1: Find the prime factors of each number
Prime Factors of 18: 18 = 2 x 3 x 3 = 2 x 3²
Prime Factors of 35: 35 = 5 x 7
Step 2: Now, identify the common prime factors There are no common prime factors.
Step 3: The GCF is 1 since there are no common prime factors.
The Greatest Common Factor of 18 and 35 is 1.
GCF of 18 and 35 Using Division Method or Euclidean Algorithm Method
Find the GCF of 18 and 35 using the division method or Euclidean Algorithm Method. Follow these steps:
Step 1: First, divide the larger number by the smaller number Here, divide 35 by 18 35 ÷ 18 = 1 (quotient), The remainder is calculated as 35 − (18×1) = 17 The remainder is 17, not zero, so continue the process
Step 2: Now divide the previous divisor (18) by the previous remainder (17) Divide 18 by 17 18 ÷ 17 = 1 (quotient), remainder = 18 − (17×1) = 1 The remainder is 1, not zero, so continue the process
Step 3: Now divide the previous divisor (17) by the previous remainder (1) 17 ÷ 1 = 17 (quotient), remainder = 17 − (1×17) = 0 The remainder is zero, the divisor will become the GCF. The GCF of 18 and 35 is 1.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them in GCF of 18 and 35
Finding the GCF of 18 and 35 seems simple, but students often make mistakes while calculating the GCF. Here are some common mistakes to be avoided by the students.
Mistake 1
Listing Incorrect Factors
Students may sometimes list incorrect factors.
For example, while listing factors of 18, students may mention 10, which is incorrect. To avoid this, students should carefully divide the number and list the factors correctly.
Mistake 2
Choosing the wrong common factor
Students may sometimes select the smallest common factor instead of the largest one. To avoid this confusion, students should list all the common factors and find the greatest one.
Mistake 3
Forgetting to include 1 as a factor
Sometimes students may forget 1 as a common factor of the numbers. However, it does not affect the GCF, but it tells about the incomplete understanding of the factors. Students should include 1 as a factor.
Mistake 4
Using Multiples instead of factors
Students confuse between factors and multiples. In that confusion, sometimes they may write multiples instead of factors. To avoid this confusion, students should know the definitions of multiples and factors clearly.
Mistake 5
Assuming GCF is always an even number
Students may assume that the GCF of two numbers will always be an even number. But it's not true; a GCF can also be an odd number. To avoid this, students should focus on common factors rather than focusing on even and odd numbers.
Greatest Common Factor of 18 and 35 Examples
Problem 1
A farmer has 18 apples and 35 oranges. She wants to pack them into bags with the largest number of equal fruits in each bag. How many fruits will be in each bag?
We should find the GCF of 18 and 35.
The GCF of 18 and 35 is 1.
There will be 1 fruit in each bag.
Explanation
As the GCF of 18 and 35 is 1, the farmer can make bags with 1 fruit each.
Problem 2
A gardener has 18 roses and 35 tulips. She wants to arrange them in bouquets with the same number of flowers in each. What is the largest number of flowers each bouquet can have?
The GCF of 18 and 35 is 1. So each bouquet will have 1 flower.
Explanation
To determine the number of flowers in each bouquet, we find the GCF of 18 and 35, which is 1. Each bouquet will have 1 flower.
Problem 3
A chef has 18 ounces of beef and 35 ounces of chicken. He wants to divide them into the longest possible equal portions. What should be the weight of each portion?
For calculating the longest equal portion, we have to calculate the GCF of 18 and 35.
The GCF of 18 and 35 is 1.
Each portion will weigh 1 ounce.
Explanation
To calculate the longest portion of the meat, first, we need to calculate the GCF of 18 and 35, which is 1. The weight of each portion will be 1 ounce.
Problem 4
A student has two ribbons, one 18 cm long and the other 35 cm long. He wants to cut them into the longest possible equal pieces, without any ribbon left over. What should be the length of each piece?
The student needs the longest piece of ribbon.
The GCF of 18 and 35 is 1.
The longest length of each piece is 1 cm.
Explanation
To find the longest length of each piece of the two ribbons, 18 cm and 35 cm, respectively, we have to find the GCF of 18 and 35, which is 1 cm. The longest length of each piece is 1 cm.
Problem 5
If the GCF of 18 and ‘b’ is 2, and the LCM is 90. Find ‘b’.
The value of ‘b’ is 10.
Explanation
GCF x LCM = product of the numbers
2 × 90 = 18 × b
180 = 18b
b = 180 ÷ 18 = 10
FAQs on the Greatest Common Factor of 18 and 35
1.What is the LCM of 18 and 35?
2.Is 18 divisible by 2?
3.What will be the GCF of any two prime numbers?
4.What is the prime factorization of 35?
5.Are 18 and 35 prime numbers?
6.How can children in United Kingdom use numbers in everyday life to understand GCF of 18 and 35?
7.What are some fun ways kids in United Kingdom can practice GCF of 18 and 35 with numbers?
8.What role do numbers and GCF of 18 and 35 play in helping children in United Kingdom develop problem-solving skills?
9.How can families in United Kingdom create number-rich environments to improve GCF of 18 and 35 skills?
Important Glossaries for GCF of 18 and 35
- Factors: Factors are numbers that divide the target number completely. For example, the factors of 10 are 1, 2, 5, and 10.
- Multiple: Multiples are the products we get by multiplying a given number by another. For example, the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, and so on.
- Prime Factors: These are the factors of a number that are prime numbers and divide the given number completely. For example, the prime factors of 18 are 2 and 3.
- Remainder: The value left after division when the number cannot be divided evenly. For example, when 20 is divided by 6, the remainder is 2 and the quotient is 3.
- LCM: The smallest common multiple of two or more numbers is termed LCM. For example, the LCM of 12 and 15 is 60.
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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana
About the Author
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
Fun Fact
: She loves to read number jokes and games.
