BrightChamps Logo
Login
Creative Math Ideas Image
Live Math Learners Count Icon106 Learners

Last updated on July 17th, 2025

Math Whiteboard Illustration

Volume of Circle

Professor Greenline Explaining Math Concepts

The volume of a circle is a concept that extends beyond the usual understanding of a 2D shape to a 3D space. However, in reality, a circle itself is only a 2-dimensional shape, so it does not have volume. Instead, when thinking about volume related to circles, we consider the volume of a sphere, which is a 3D object where all points are equidistant from the center. In this topic, let’s learn about the volume related to circles, specifically focusing on spheres.

Volume of Circle for UAE Students
Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

How to Derive the Volume of a Sphere?

To derive the volume of a sphere, we start with the concept of volume as the total space occupied by a 3D object.

The formula for the volume of a sphere is:

Volume = (4/3) × π × r³

This formula:

  • Uses r, the radius of the sphere.

  • Includes π to account for the circular symmetry of the sphere.

  • Incorporates the factor 4/3, which arises from the integration process used in calculus to sum up the infinite thin circular disks that form the sphere.

Although this formula is rooted in integral calculus, it can also be appreciated conceptually as a way to measure how much space is inside a perfectly round 3D shape.

Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

How to find the volume of a sphere?

The volume of a sphere is always expressed in cubic units, such as cubic centimeters (cm³) or cubic meters (m³).

To find the volume, follow these steps:

  1. Measure the radius of the sphere.

  2. Use the formula:
    Volume = (4/3) × π × r³

  3. Substitute the radius value into the formula and perform the calculations.

This will give you the volume of the sphere in cubic units, representing the 3D space it occupies.

Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

Tips and Tricks for Calculating the Volume of a Sphere

Remember the formula:
The formula for the volume of a sphere is:
Volume = (4/3) × π × r³

Break it down:

  • The volume is the amount of space inside the sphere.

  • The radius is the key measurement used to calculate that space.

Simplify the numbers:

  • If the radius is a simple number like 2, 3, or 4, it's easier to cube it and calculate the volume.

Check for sphere roots:

  • If you're given the volume and need to find the radius, rearrange the formula and take the cube root to solve backward.

Max Pointing Out Common Math Mistakes

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them in Volume of Sphere

Making mistakes while learning the volume of a sphere is common. Let’s look at some common mistakes and how to avoid them to get a better understanding of the volume of spheres.

Mistake 1

Red Cross Icon Indicating Mistakes to Avoid in This Math Topic

Confusing Volume with Surface Area

Green Checkmark Icon Indicating Correct Solutions in This Math Topic

Some students confuse the formula for volume with the formula for surface area. Surface area is calculated by \( 4\pi r^2 \), but volume is calculated by \( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \). For example, the volume is \( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \), not \( 4\pi r^2 \).

Mistake 2

Red Cross Icon Indicating Mistakes to Avoid in This Math Topic

Confusing Volume with Circumference

Green Checkmark Icon Indicating Correct Solutions in This Math Topic

Some kids may think of the sphere’s circumference instead of the volume formula.

 

Volume is the space inside the sphere, whereas circumference refers to the perimeter around a circle. Do not mix them up.

Mistake 3

Red Cross Icon Indicating Mistakes to Avoid in This Math Topic

Using the wrong Formula for other 3D shapes

Green Checkmark Icon Indicating Correct Solutions in This Math Topic

Some kids use the formula for the volume of a cylinder (πr²h) instead of the sphere formula.

Mistake 4

Red Cross Icon Indicating Mistakes to Avoid in This Math Topic

Confusing cubic volume with linear volume

Green Checkmark Icon Indicating Correct Solutions in This Math Topic

Thinking of volume in terms of linear measurements.

 

Some students confuse the formula for volume with the formula for surface area of a sphere.

  • Surface area is calculated by:
    4πr²

  • Volume is calculated by:
    (4/3)πr³

 For example, the volume is (4/3)πr³, not 4πr².

It’s important to remember:

  • is used for area (2D surface),

  • is used for volume (3D space).

This happens when someone uses the radius (which is a linear measurement) instead of understanding that volume relates to cubic measurements.

Mistake 5

Red Cross Icon Indicating Mistakes to Avoid in This Math Topic

Incorrectly calculating the radius

Green Checkmark Icon Indicating Correct Solutions in This Math Topic

Some students calculate the given volume with solving for the radius. For example, if the volume is given, and they need to find the radius, they might forget to take the cube root of the volume.

arrow-right
Max from BrightChamps Saying "Hey"

Volume of Sphere Examples

Ray, the Character from BrightChamps Explaining Math Concepts
Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Problem 1

A sphere has a radius of 4 cm. What is its volume?

Ray, the Boy Character from BrightChamps Saying "Let’s Begin"

The volume of the sphere is approximately 268.08 cm³.

Explanation

To find the volume of a sphere, use the formula: V = \( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \) Here, the radius is 4 cm, so: V = \( \frac{4}{3} \pi (4)^3 \approx 268.08 \) cm³

Max from BrightChamps Praising Clear Math Explanations
Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Problem 2

A sphere has a radius of 10 m. Find its volume.

Ray, the Boy Character from BrightChamps Saying "Let’s Begin"

The volume of the sphere is approximately 4188.79 m³.

Explanation

To find the volume of a sphere, use the formula: V = \( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \) Substitute the radius (10 m): V = \( \frac{4}{3} \pi (10)^3 \approx 4188.79 \) m³

Max from BrightChamps Praising Clear Math Explanations
Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Problem 3

The volume of a sphere is 904.78 cm³. What is the radius of the sphere?

Ray, the Boy Character from BrightChamps Saying "Let’s Begin"

The radius of the sphere is approximately 6 cm.

Explanation

If you know the volume of the sphere and need to find the radius, take the cube root of the volume divided by 43π\frac{4}{3}\pi34​π.

The formula is:
r = ∛( V / ((4/3)π) )

This rearranged version of the volume formula helps you solve for r when V is known.

Max from BrightChamps Praising Clear Math Explanations
Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Problem 4

A sphere has a radius of 2.5 inches. Find its volume.

Ray, the Boy Character from BrightChamps Saying "Let’s Begin"

The volume of the sphere is approximately 65.45 inches³.

Explanation

Using the formula for volume:
V = (4/3) × π × r³

Step 1: Substitute the radius 2.5 inches:
V = (4/3) × π × (2.5)³
V = (4/3) × π × 15.625
V ≈ (4/3) × 3.1416 × 15.625
V ≈ 65.45 inches³

Therefore, the volume of the sphere is approximately 65.45 cubic inches.

Max from BrightChamps Praising Clear Math Explanations
Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Problem 5

You have a spherical water balloon with a radius of 3 feet. How much space (in cubic feet) does it occupy?

Ray, the Boy Character from BrightChamps Saying "Let’s Begin"

The balloon has a volume of approximately 113.10 cubic feet.

Explanation

Using the formula for volume:
V = (4/3) × π × r³

Step 1: Substitute the radius 3 feet:
V = (4/3) × π × (3)³
V = (4/3) × π × 27
V ≈ (4/3) × 3.1416 × 27
V ≈ 113.10 ft³

Therefore, the volume of the sphere is approximately 113.10 cubic feet.

Max from BrightChamps Praising Clear Math Explanations
Ray Thinking Deeply About Math Problems

FAQs on Volume of Sphere

1.Is the volume of a sphere the same as the surface area?

Math FAQ Answers Dropdown Arrow

2.How do you find the volume if the radius is given?

Math FAQ Answers Dropdown Arrow

3.What if I have the volume and need to find the radius?

Math FAQ Answers Dropdown Arrow

4.Can the radius be a decimal or fraction?

Math FAQ Answers Dropdown Arrow

5.Is the volume of a sphere the same as the surface area?

Math FAQ Answers Dropdown Arrow
Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

Important Glossaries for Volume of Sphere

  • Radius: The distance from the center of the sphere to any point on its surface. It is essential for calculating both volume and surface area.

 

  • Volume: The amount of space enclosed within a 3D object.
    Formula for a sphere:
    V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3V=34​πr3

 

  • Sphere: A 3-dimensional shape where all points on the surface are equidistant from the center — like a basketball or a globe.

 

  • Cubic Units: Units used to measure volume.

    • If the radius is in centimeters (cm) → volume is in cubic centimeters (cm³).

    • If in meters (m) → volume is in cubic meters (m³).

 

  • Pi (π): A mathematical constant used in geometry, approximately equal to 3.14159, and common in formulas involving circles and spheres.

.

Math Teacher Background Image
Math Teacher Image

Seyed Ali Fathima S

About the Author

Seyed Ali Fathima S a math expert with nearly 5 years of experience as a math teacher. From an engineer to a math teacher, shows her passion for math and teaching. She is a calculator queen, who loves tables and she turns tables to puzzles and songs.

Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Fun Fact

: She has songs for each table which helps her to remember the tables

INDONESIA - Axa Tower 45th floor, JL prof. Dr Satrio Kav. 18, Kel. Karet Kuningan, Kec. Setiabudi, Kota Adm. Jakarta Selatan, Prov. DKI Jakarta
INDIA - H.No. 8-2-699/1, SyNo. 346, Rd No. 12, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana - 500034
SINGAPORE - 60 Paya Lebar Road #05-16, Paya Lebar Square, Singapore (409051)
USA - 251, Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, Delaware 19808
VIETNAM (Office 1) - Hung Vuong Building, 670 Ba Thang Hai, ward 14, district 10, Ho Chi Minh City
VIETNAM (Office 2) - 143 Nguyễn Thị Thập, Khu đô thị Him Lam, Quận 7, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh 700000, Vietnam
Dubai - BrightChamps, 8W building 5th Floor, DAFZ, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
UK - Ground floor, Redwood House, Brotherswood Court, Almondsbury Business Park, Bristol, BS32 4QW, United Kingdom