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 105 Learners
105 LearnersLast updated on October 29, 2025

The numbers that two or more other numbers share as factors are called common factors. This article discusses the common factors of 50 and 80. We’ll also learn how to use the concept of common factors in our everyday life.
The common factors of 50 and 80 are 1, 2, 5, and 10. There are different methods to find the common factors of two or more numbers. Let’s focus on the listing factors method.
Let’s use the listing factors method here. The first step is to list all the factors of 50 and 80 separately. Once the factors of both numbers are listed, we can compare them and identify the common factors.
Step 1: List all the factors
Factors of 50: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50
Factors of 80: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80
Step 2: Compare and identify common factors 1, 2, 5, and 10 are the numbers that appear in both lists of factors.
Therefore, they are the common factors of 50 and 80.
As mentioned earlier, there are different methods to find the common factors. We’ve already seen the listing factors method, and this section discusses the other commonly used methods.
Prime Factorization: For large numbers, finding the common factors using the listing factors method can be laborious. Hence, we use the prime factorization method, where we find the prime factorization of each number to identify the common prime factors. We then multiply them to get the greatest common factor (GCF).
Venn Diagram: Students who are good at visualization are encouraged to use this method, as it combines prime factorization and visual thinking. The first step is to prime factor each number and place the factors in a Venn diagram. The overlapping section shows the shared primes; multiply them to get the GCF. Now we can find the factors of the GCF to get all the common factors.
Division Ladder Method: The first step is to find all the prime numbers that can divide the given numbers without leaving any remainder. Once we have all the prime numbers, multiply them to get the GCF. We can then find all factors of the GCF to get the common factors.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.

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