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129 LearnersLast updated on December 11, 2025

The perimeter of a shape is the total length of its boundary. In the case of a circle, the perimeter is known as the circumference. The diameter of the circle is used to calculate this perimeter. Perimeter is useful for tasks such as fencing a circular area, sewing circular patterns, and more. In this topic, we will learn about the perimeter of a circle using the diameter.
The perimeter of a circle, also known as the circumference, is the total length around the circle.
The formula for the circumference of a circle using its diameter is C = pi x d, where d is the diameter of the circle.
For example, if a circle has a diameter of 12 cm, then its circumference is C = pi x 12 = 37.68 cm (using pi approx 3.14).
Let’s consider another example of a circle with a diameter of 20 cm.
So the perimeter of the circle will be: C = pi x 20 = 62.8 cm (using pi approx 3.14).
To find the perimeter of a circle, we use the formula C = pi x d, where d is the diameter of the circle.
For instance, if a given circle has a diameter of 15 cm, the perimeter is C = pi x 15 = 47.1 cm (using pi approx 3.14).
Example Problem on Perimeter of a Circle - For finding the perimeter of a circle with a given diameter, we use the formula C = pi x d .
For example, if the diameter is 25 cm, the perimeter = pi x 25 = 78.5 cm (using pi approx 3.14).
Therefore, the circumference of the circle is 78.5 cm.


Learning some tips and tricks makes it easier for children to calculate the perimeter of circles.
Here are some tips and tricks given below:
Always remember that a circle's perimeter, or circumference, is calculated using the formula C = pi x d.
Calculating the perimeter of a circle starts by determining the diameter. If the radius is given, remember that the diameter is twice the radius.
To reduce confusion, specifically, keep the value of pi consistent, usually using pi approx 3.14 for easier calculations unless a more precise value is needed.
To avoid mistakes when calculating the circumference, ensure the diameter is measured accurately for common uses like gardening and architecture.
If you are given the circumference and need the diameter, you can rearrange the formula to d = C / pi.
Did you know that while working with the perimeter of a circle, children might encounter some errors or difficulties? We have solutions to resolve these problems.
Here are some given below:
A circular garden has a diameter of 10 meters. To find the perimeter, which is the circumference of the garden, use the formula \( C = \pi \times d \).
31.4 meters
Given diameter d = 10 meters.
Circumference of the circle = C = pi x d = 3.14 x 10 = 31.4 meters. Therefore, the perimeter of the garden is 31.4 meters.
A circular track has a diameter of 15 meters. Find the length around the track using the formula for circumference.
47.1 meters
Given diameter d = 15 meters.
Circumference of the circle = C = pi x d = 3.14 x 15 = 47.1 meters. Therefore, the length around the track is 47.1 meters.
If a circle has a diameter of 22 cm, what is its circumference?
69.08 cm
Circumference of the circle = C = pi x d = 3.14 x 22 = 69.08 cm. Therefore, the circumference of the circle is 69.08 cm.
A circular pool is being designed with a diameter of 8 meters. How much fencing is needed to go around the pool?
25.12 meters
The circumference of the circle is the total length around it.
Using the formula: C = pi x d = 3.14 x 8 = 25.12 meters. Therefore, 25.12 meters of fencing is needed to go around the pool.
Find the circumference of a circle with a diameter of 5 meters.
15.7 meters
The circumference of the circle = C = pi x d = 3.14 x 5 = 15.7 meters. Therefore, the circumference of the circle is 15.7 meters.

Seyed Ali Fathima S a math expert with nearly 5 years of experience as a math teacher. From an engineer to a math teacher, shows her passion for math and teaching. She is a calculator queen, who loves tables and she turns tables to puzzles and songs.
: She has songs for each table which helps her to remember the tables






