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Last updated on March 3rd, 2025
It is a simple question on decimal conversion. Firstly, we have to learn fractions and decimals. A fraction represents a part of the whole. It has two parts: the numerator (the number on the top), here 21, which represents how many parts out of the whole. The denominator (the number below) shows how many parts make the whole, here it is 40. A decimal is a way to represent a number that is not whole, using a (.) or a decimal to separate the whole part from the fractional part. The numbers to the left of the decimal point represent the whole, and those to the right represent the fractional part.
21/40 in decimals can be written as 0.525. It is a terminating decimal, meaning it ends and does not repeat.
To get 21/40 in decimal, we will use the division method. Here as 21 is smaller than 40, we will use decimal conversion to get 0.525. Let's see the step-by-step breakdown of the process:
Step 1: Identify the numerator and denominator because the numerator (21) will be taken as the dividend and the denominator (40) will be taken as the divisor.
Step 2: As 21 is smaller than 40, it can't be divided as a whole number. We will add a decimal point and a zero to the dividend, making it 210.
Step 3: Now that it is 210, we can divide it by 40. Let's see how many times 40 fits into 210.
Step 4: 40 goes into 210 five times (40 × 5 = 200). We write 5 in the quotient place, subtract 200 from 210 to get 10.
Step 5: Bring down another 0 in the dividend place, making it 100, and repeat the division process.
Step 6: 40 goes into 100 twice (40 × 2 = 80). We write 2 in the quotient place, subtract 80 from 100 to get 20.
Step 7: Bring down another 0 in the dividend place, making it 200, and repeat the division process.
Step 8: 40 goes into 200 five times (40 × 5 = 200). We write 5 in the quotient place and the remainder is 0. The division process ends here.
The answer for 21/40 as a decimal will be 0.525.