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Last updated on September 30, 2025
Integration is one of the fundamental concepts of calculus. It is the inverse operation of differentiation. The symbol used to denote integral is ∫. In this topic, we will learn about the integrals of sin 2x, methods to find them, tips and tricks, and examples.
The integral of sin 2x is -(cos 2x) / 2 + C, and C here is the constant of integration. It can be written as ∫sin 2x dx. There are different methods to solve the integral of sin 2x. Let’s learn the different methods to solve integration.
To find the value of ∫sin 2x, we use the substitution method. The substitution method is the technique used to simplify the integral by changing the independent variable.
Now, let’s see how to find the value of ∫sin 2x using the substitution method.
Let’s consider 2x = u
Then 2 dx = du, that is dx = du/2
Substituting the value in ∫sin 2x,
∫sin 2x dx = ∫ sin u(du/2)
=½ ∫sin u du
Since the integral of sin x is -cos x + C, we get,
½ ∫sin u du = ½ (-cos u) + C
As u = 2x, substituting the value,
∫sin 2x dx = -(cos 2x) / 2 + C
Integration is considered a hard topic in math by students. Let’s learn a few tips and tricks to master the integration of sin 2x.
Students often consider mathematics as a difficult topic, that too integration. So, to master integration, let's look at a few common mistakes and ways to avoid them.
Find the value of ∫sin 2x dx
The value of ∫sin 2x dx is -½ cos 2x + C
Using the substitution method,
Let u = 2x
Then, du = 2dx
So, dx = du/2
∫sin 2x dx = ∫sin u du/2
= ½ ∫sin u du
As ∫sin u du = -cos u + C
½ (-cos u) + c = -½ cos u + c
As u = 2x,
-½ cos 2x + c
Evaluate the definite integral of sin 2x from 0 to π/2
Integral of sin 2x from 0 to π/2is 1
The antiderivative of ∫sin 2x dx is -½ cos 2x + C
Evaluate x = 0 to x = π/2
[-½ cos 2x]0π/2= [-½ cos π] - [-½ cos 0]
Since cos π = -1 and cos 0 = 1
-½ (-1) - [-½ (1)] = ½ + ½ = 1
Find the value of ∫sin(2x + 3)dx
The value of ∫sin(2x + 3)dx = -½ cos(2x + 3) + C
Let u = 2x + 3
Then du = 2dx; then dx = du/2
∫sin(2x + 3)dx = ∫sin u du/2
= ½ ∫sin u du
With ∫sin u du = -cos u + C
½ (-cos u) + C = -½ cos u + C
Substitute back u = 2x + 3
= -½ cos (2x + 3) + C
Find the value of ∫sin²2x dx
The value of ∫sin22x dx is (x/2) - (sin 4x/8) + C
Using the trigonometric identity
Sin22x = 1 - cos 4x / 2
∫sin22x dx = ∫1 - cos 4x / 2 dx
= ½ ∫cos 4x dx
Integrate term by term
½ ∫dx = x/2
∫cos 4x dx = sin 4x / 4
So, ∫sin22x dx = x/2 - ½(sin 4x/4) + C
= x/2 - sin 4x/8 + C
Find the value of ∫sin 2x cos 2x dx
The value of ∫sin 2x cos 2x dx = - cos 4x / 8 + C
The double-angle identity for sine:
Sin 2x cos 2x = ½ sin4x
Then, ∫sin 2x cos 2x dx = ∫1/2 sin 4x dx
= ½ ∫sin 4x dx
Now, integrate: ∫sin 4x dx = -cos 4x / 4 + C
So, ½ (-cos 4x/ 4) +C
= -cos 4x / 8 +C