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Last updated on February 20th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols used. Roman Numerals are commonly seen in royal titles, book names, sequences, and more. Here we will discuss Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
Royal titles, like Henry I or Henry II, use these symbols (I and II) which represent Roman Numerals. Historically, people counted using fingers, sticks, bones, etc.
As life became more complex, a standard form was needed. Ancient Romans developed the Roman Numeral system. The symbols I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are used for counting.
In Roman Numerals, CCXCVI represents 296, where C is 100, XC is 90, and VI is 6. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are basic rules to write numbers in Roman Numerals. Let’s discuss some rules to remember when writing numbers in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number. For example, VI → V + I → 5 + 1 = 6.
Certain Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, CCC → 3 × 100 = 300.
If a smaller number precedes a larger number, we subtract the smaller number. For example, XC → C - X → 100 - 10 = 90.
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times. Some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we write 100 as C, not LL.
Let’s learn how to write 296 in Roman Numerals using different methods.
In the expansion method, the number is broken down based on place value.
To write 296 in Roman Numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on place value (ones, tens, hundreds).
For 296, we write it as 200 + 90 + 6.
Step 2: Convert each number into Roman Numerals:
200 in Roman Numerals — CC
90 in Roman Numerals — XC
6 in Roman Numerals — VI
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals:
Therefore, 296 in Roman Numerals is CC + XC + VI = CCXCVI.
When writing a large number in Roman Numerals, group the number:
To write 296 in Roman Numerals, group it as 200 + 90 + 6.
200 in Roman Numerals — CC
90 in Roman Numerals — XC
6 in Roman Numerals — VI
So, 296 is written as CCXCVI in Roman Numerals.
A historian finds a manuscript dated CCXCVI and wants to know how many years have passed since then if the current year is MMXXIII. How many years have passed?
An archaeologist has found CCXCVI ancient coins in a treasure chest and wants to distribute them equally among VIII colleagues. How many coins will each colleague receive?
Calculate the total number of artifacts if a museum exhibits CCXCVI Roman artifacts and another museum exhibits CLXXVII Roman artifacts.
A researcher is studying the difference in years between two significant events: one in CCXCVI and the other in CCCL. What is the difference in years?
Write the Roman Numeral for the sum of 296 and 104 using the expansion method.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.