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Last updated on June 26th, 2025

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Percentage Decrease Calculator

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A calculator is a tool designed to perform both basic arithmetic operations and advanced calculations. It is especially helpful for completing mathematical school projects or exploring complex mathematical concepts. In this topic, we will discuss the Percentage Decrease Calculator.

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What is the Percentage Decrease Calculator

The Percentage Decrease Calculator is a tool designed for calculating the percentage decrease between two values. It is used to determine how much a number has decreased in relation to its original value, expressed as a percentage. This calculator is helpful in analyzing data, understanding financial trends, and solving everyday problems involving reductions.

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How to Use the Percentage Decrease Calculator

For calculating the percentage decrease, using the calculator, we need to follow the steps below -

 

Step 1: Input: Enter the original value and the new value.

 

Step 2: Click: Calculate Percentage Decrease. By doing so, the values we have given as input will get processed.

 

Step 3: You will see the percentage decrease in the output column.

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Tips and Tricks for Using the Percentage Decrease Calculator

Mentioned below are some tips to help you get the right answer using the Percentage Decrease Calculator.

 

  • Know the formula: The formula for percentage decrease is ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100.

     
  • Use the Right Units: Make sure the values are in the right units, like dollars or kilograms.

     
  • The percentage decrease is unitless, but it's important to ensure consistency.

     
  • Enter Correct Numbers: When entering the values, make sure the numbers are accurate.

     
  • Small mistakes can lead to big differences, especially when dealing with large numbers.
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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Using the Percentage Decrease Calculator

Calculators mostly help us with quick solutions. For calculating complex math questions, students must know the intricate features of a calculator. Given below are some common mistakes and solutions to tackle these mistakes.

Mistake 1

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Rounding off too soon

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Rounding the decimal number too soon can lead to wrong results.

 

For example, if the percentage decrease is 15.67%, don’t round it to 16% right away. Finish the calculation first.

Mistake 2

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Entering the wrong number as the original or new value

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Make sure to double-check the numbers you are going to enter as the original and new values. If you enter the original value as ‘60’ instead of 70, the result will be incorrect.

Mistake 3

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Mixing up the formula

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Ensure you use the correct formula: ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100. Using an incorrect formula will give the wrong result.

Mistake 4

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Relying too much on the calculator

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The calculator gives an estimate. Real-world data may not be perfect, so the answer might be slightly different. Keep in mind that it's an approximation.

Mistake 5

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Mixing up the positive and negative signs

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Always check that you’ve entered the correct positive (+) or negative (–) signs. A small mistake, like using the wrong sign for the values, can completely change the result. Make sure the signs are correct before finishing your calculation.

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Percentage Decrease Calculator Examples

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Problem 1

Help Emma find the percentage decrease in the price of a dress if the original price was $150 and the new price is $120.

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We find the percentage decrease to be 20%.

Explanation

To find the percentage decrease, we use the formula:

 

Percentage Decrease = ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100

 

Here, the original value is $150 and the new value is $120.

 

Substitute the values in the formula:

 

Percentage Decrease = (($150 - $120) / $150) × 100 = (30 / 150) × 100 = 20%.

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Problem 2

The population of a town decreased from 25,000 to 20,000. What is the percentage decrease?

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The percentage decrease is 20%.

Explanation

To find the percentage decrease, we use the formula:

 

Percentage Decrease = ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100

 

Since the original population is 25,000 and the new population is 20,000, we can find the percentage decrease as:

 

Percentage Decrease = ((25,000 - 20,000) / 25,000) × 100 = (5,000 / 25,000) × 100 = 20%.

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Problem 3

The price of a gadget was initially $500 and later reduced to $400. Find the percentage decrease.

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We will get the percentage decrease as 20%.

Explanation

For the percentage decrease, we use the formula:

 

Percentage Decrease = ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100

 

Price decrease = $500 to $400.

 

Percentage Decrease = (($500 - $400) / $500) × 100 = (100 / 500) × 100 = 20%.

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Problem 4

The number of students in a class reduced from 40 to 32. What is the percentage decrease?

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We find the percentage decrease to be 20%.

Explanation

Percentage Decrease = ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100 = ((40 - 32) / 40) × 100 = (8 / 40) × 100 = 20%.

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Problem 5

A car's value depreciated from $20,000 to $16,000 over a year. Calculate the percentage decrease.

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The percentage decrease in the car's value is 20%.

Explanation

Percentage Decrease = ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100 = (($20,000 - $16,000) / $20,000) × 100 = (4,000 / 20,000) × 100 = 20%.

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FAQs on Using the Percentage Decrease Calculator

1.What is the formula for calculating percentage decrease?

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2.Can the percentage decrease ever be negative?

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3.What if the original value is zero?

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4.What units are used to represent percentage decrease?

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5.Is the percentage decrease the same as percentage change?

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Important Glossary for the Percentage Decrease Calculator

  • Percentage Decrease: A measure of how much a value has decreased in percentage terms.

 

  • Original Value: The initial value before any decrease.

 

  • New Value: The value after a decrease has occurred.

 

  • Formula: A mathematical expression used to calculate percentage decrease: ((original value - new value) / original value) × 100.

 

  • Unitless: A term used to describe a value that does not have specific measurement units, like percentage decrease.
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Seyed Ali Fathima S

About the Author

Seyed Ali Fathima S a math expert with nearly 5 years of experience as a math teacher. From an engineer to a math teacher, shows her passion for math and teaching. She is a calculator queen, who loves tables and she turns tables to puzzles and songs.

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Fun Fact

: She has songs for each table which helps her to remember the tables

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