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Last updated on February 19th, 2025

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IV in Roman Numeral

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The number 4 in Roman Numeral stands for IV. I stand for 1 and V stands for 5. When you put I before V it means you subtract 1 from 5 which gives 4. So, IV is how the Romans represented four. You may have seen that roman numerals were used in architecture.

IV in Roman Numeral for Saudi Students
Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

What is IV in Roman Numerals?

In IV , I stand for 1 and V stands for 5. When you put I before V, it means you subtract 1 from 5, which equals 4. So, IV stands for 4 in Roman Numerals.
 

Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

Rules for Finding 4 in Roman Numeral

Rule 1: Addition Rule


Addition of two numerals i.e., greater and smaller numeral. For example, I (1) plus II (2) makes III (3).


Ⅰ + Ⅱ = Ⅲ    or    1 + 2 = 3


Rule 2: Repetition Rule


Repetition of numerals cannot be done more than thrice, and then the number is added. This is known as the repetition method. For example, II is 2, and III is 3, but you can't do this for 5.


Ⅱ is 2 correct


Ⅲ is 3  correct


ⅡⅢ is not 5  wrong


Rule 3: Subtraction Rule


Subtraction of the smaller number from the larger number, and the larger numeral is written after the smaller numeral.


Ⅴ - Ⅰ = Ⅳ    or    5 - 1 = 4


Rule 4: Limitation Rule


We add or subtract numbers to obtain the desired numbers, as the same symbol cannot be repeated more than 3 times. For example, you can't write IIII for 4; instead, use IV.


Ⅲ  correct


ⅡⅡ wrong


Ⅳ  correct

Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

How to write 4 in Roman Numeral

In roman numerals, we write 4 as IV.to get the desired number, we use subtraction and addition rule and combine them. We write roman numerals in methods explained below:

 

 

  • Expansion method

 

  • Grouping method
Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

IV in Roman Numeral by Expansion Method

This method includes breaking down numbers based on their place values like thousands, a hundred, tens, and ones respectively. Every place value is written in the form of roman numerals.


This method works as shown below:

 

  • Expand and part down the numbers into place values.

 

  • Change the place values of numbers into roman numerals.

 

  • Join the roman numerals to get the desired value.

 

  • So, when you combine them, 4 in the Roman Numeral is written as IV.

Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

IV in Roman Numeral by Grouping Method

This method involves breakdown of large numerals into small parts based on their Roman numeral values. This method works as follows:

 

 

  • Identify symbols: Look for roman numerals that should be added or subtracted together according to addition and subtraction rules, as discussed.

 

  • Breaking down larger numbers into smaller ones.

 

  • Add or subtract values of the smaller numerals.

 

  • So, while you can group four 1s as IIII, the best way to write 4 is IV.

 

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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them in 4

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IV in Roman Numeral Examples Add IV+VI.

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Problem 1

Add IV+VI.

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Explanation

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Problem 2

Subtract IX-IV.

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Explanation

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Problem 3

Solve IV+VII-III.

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Explanation

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Max, the Girl Character from BrightChamps

Problem 4

Solve X-IV+II

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Explanation

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FAQs on IV in Roman Numerals

1.Can you name the Roman numeral for the number 10?

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2.What is the largest number you can write using only the Roman numerals I, V, and X

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3.How would you write the year 2024 in Roman numerals?

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4.If you were to make a clock face using Roman numerals, what would the number 12 look like?

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5.Can you explain the difference between the Roman numerals IX and XI?

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6.What is the smallest number you can write using only the Roman numerals I, V, and X?

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7.How can children in Saudi Arabia use numbers in everyday life to understand IV in Roman Numeral?

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8.What are some fun ways kids in Saudi Arabia can practice IV in Roman Numeral with numbers?

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9.What role do numbers and IV in Roman Numeral play in helping children in Saudi Arabia develop problem-solving skills?

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10.How can families in Saudi Arabia create number-rich environments to improve IV in Roman Numeral skills?

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Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

Important Glossaries for 4 in Roman Numerals

  • Addition Method: Add the greater and smaller numerals, where the larger number follows the smaller one(e.g., II + I = III).

 

  • Subtraction Method: Subtract the smaller number from the larger number. Here, the larger numeral is written after the smaller numeral.

 

  • Repetition Method: A numeral cannot be repeated more than thrice, the number is added. This is known as the repetition method.  (e.g., II = 2, III = 3).
Professor Greenline from BrightChamps

About BrightChamps in Saudi Arabia

At BrightChamps, numbers represent more than digits—they unlock a world of possibilities! We are committed to supporting children across Saudi Arabia in learning important math skills, focusing today on the IV in Roman Numeral with a special focus on Roman numerals—in a way that is engaging, easy, and enjoyable. Whether your child is figuring out the speed of a roller coaster at Riyadh’s Al Hokair Land, keeping track of scores at local football matches, or managing their allowance for the latest gadgets, mastering numbers builds their confidence for daily life. Our interactive lessons make learning both simple and fun. Since kids in Saudi Arabia have varied learning styles, we tailor our teaching to fit each child. From the lively streets of Riyadh to the historic sites of Jeddah, BrightChamps makes math relevant and exciting throughout Saudi Arabia. Let’s make Roman numerals a fun part of every child’s math journey!
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