Last updated on May 26th, 2025
Factors are the numbers that divide any given number evenly without remainder. In daily life, we use factors for tasks like sharing items equally, arranging things, etc. In this topic, we will learn about the factors of 600, how they are used in real life, and tips to learn them quickly.
The numbers that divide 600 evenly are known as factors of 600.
A factor of 600 is a number that divides the number without remainder.
The factors of 600 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 75, 100, 120, 150, 200, 300, and 600.
Negative factors of 600: -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -8, -10, -12, -15, -20, -24, -25, -30, -40, -50, -60, -75, -100, -120, -150, -200, -300, and -600.
Prime factors of 600: 2, 3, and 5.
Prime factorization of 600: 23 × 3 × 52.
The sum of factors of 600: 4032.
Factors can be found using different methods. Mentioned below are some commonly used methods:
To find factors using multiplication, we need to identify the pairs of numbers that are multiplied to give 600. Identifying the numbers which are multiplied to get the number 600 is the multiplication method.
Step 1: Multiply 600 by 1, 600 × 1 = 600.
Step 2: Check for other numbers that give 600 after multiplying
2 × 300 = 600
3 × 200 = 600
4 × 150 = 600
5 × 120 = 600
6 × 100 = 600
8 × 75 = 600
10 × 60 = 600
12 × 50 = 600
15 × 40 = 600
20 × 30 = 600
Therefore, the positive factor pairs of 600 are: (1, 600), (2, 300), (3, 200), (4, 150), (5, 120), (6, 100), (8, 75), (10, 60), (12, 50), (15, 40), (20, 30). For every positive factor, there is a negative factor.
Dividing the given numbers by the whole numbers until the remainder becomes zero and listing out the numbers which result as whole numbers as factors. Factors can be calculated by following a simple division method:
Step 1: Divide 600 by 1, 600 ÷ 1 = 600.
Step 2: Continue dividing 600 by the numbers until the remainder becomes 0.
600 ÷ 1 = 600
600 ÷ 2 = 300
600 ÷ 3 = 200
600 ÷ 4 = 150
600 ÷ 5 = 120
600 ÷ 6 = 100
600 ÷ 8 = 75
600 ÷ 10 = 60
600 ÷ 12 = 50
600 ÷ 15 = 40
600 ÷ 20 = 30
Therefore, the factors of 600 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 75, 100, 120, 150, 200, 300, and 600.
The factors can be found by dividing it with prime numbers. We can find the prime factors using the following methods:
Using Prime Factorization: In this process, prime factors of 600 divide the number to break it down in the multiplication form of prime factors till the remainder becomes 1.
600 ÷ 2 = 300
300 ÷ 2 = 150
150 ÷ 2 = 75
75 ÷ 3 = 25
25 ÷ 5 = 5
5 ÷ 5 = 1
The prime factors of 600 are 2, 3, and 5.
The prime factorization of 600 is: 2^3 × 3 × 5^2.
The factor tree is the graphical representation of breaking down any number into prime factors. The following step shows:
Step 1: Firstly, 600 is divided by 2 to get 300.
Step 2: Now divide 300 by 2 to get 150.
Step 3: Then divide 150 by 2 to get 75.
Step 4: Divide 75 by 3 to get 25.
Step 5: Divide 25 by 5 to get 5.
Here, 5 is the smallest prime number that cannot be divided further.
So, the prime factorization of 600 is: 23 × 3 × 52.
Factor Pairs: Two numbers that are multiplied to give a specific number are called factor pairs. Both positive and negative factors constitute factor pairs.
Positive factor pairs of 600: (1, 600), (2, 300), (3, 200), (4, 150), (5, 120), (6, 100), (8, 75), (10, 60), (12, 50), (15, 40), (20, 30).
Negative factor pairs of 600: (-1, -600), (-2, -300), (-3, -200), (-4, -150), (-5, -120), (-6, -100), (-8, -75), (-10, -60), (-12, -50), (-15, -40), (-20, -30).
Mistakes are common while finding factors. We can identify and correct those mistakes using the following common mistakes and the ways to avoid them.
There are 12 friends and 600 candies. How will they divide it equally?
They will get 50 candies each.
To divide the candies equally, we need to divide the total candies by the number of friends.
600/12 = 50
A field is rectangular, the length of the field is 25 meters and the total area is 600 square meters. Find the width?
24 meters.
To find the width of the field, we use the formula,
Area = length × width
600 = 25 × width
To find the value of the width, we need to shift 25 to the left side.
600/25 = width
Width = 24.
There are 20 bags and 600 marbles. How many marbles will be in each bag?
Each bag will have 30 marbles.
To find the marbles in each bag, divide the total marbles by the bags.
600/20 = 30
In a class, there are 600 students, and 15 groups. How many students are there in each group?
There are 40 students in each group.
Dividing the students by the total groups, we will get the number of students in each group.
600/15 = 40
600 books need to be arranged in 24 shelves. How many books will go on each shelf?
Each of the shelves has 25 books.
Divide total books by shelves.
600/24 = 25
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.