Last updated on May 26th, 2025
In mathematics, there are lots of numbers that when divided by other numbers leave no remainder, these numbers are called factors. We use it in our vehicles mileage and money handling. Now, we’ll learn what factors are and factors of 136 let us now see.
We can tell if a number has more than 2 factors just by seeing if a number is a prime number or not. As none of the even numbers except 2 are prime numbers, we can tell that 136 has more than 2 factors. Let us find what the factors are.
Negative factors of 136: -1, -2, -4, -8, -17, -34, -68 and -136.
Prime factors of 136: The prime factors of 136 are 2 and 17.
Prime factorization of 136: 2×2×2×17
The sum of factors of 136: 1+2+4+8+17+34+68+136= 270
Children use multiple ways to find factors of a number. Let us look at some ways we can use to find the factors of 136
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In the multiplication method, we find pairs of numbers where the product will be 136. In this process, possible steps will be -
Step 1: Find all those numbers whose product will be 136.
Step 2: These numbers will be called the factors of 136.
Step 3: Students have to write these pairs of numbers for this method.
List of numbers whose product is 136
136 × 1= 136
68 × 2= 136
34×4= 136
17×8= 136
So the pair of numbers whose product is 136 are (1,136), (2,68), (4,34) and (8,17).
For the division method, the process of division will go on until the remainder becomes zero.
Step 1: For the division method, always try the smallest number to start with. It is advisable to start dividing the number by 1, then both the number and 1 will be its factors. Example: 136÷1 = 136
Step 2: Then check with the next number to see whether the number is divided completely without any remainder. Both divisor and quotient are the factors. Example: 136÷2 = 68 and so on.
Prime factorization is the process where the number will be a product of prime factors or prime numbers.
Prime Factors Of 136
The prime factors of 136 are 2 and 17. We find the prime factors of 136 by two ways.
By Prime Factorization: Here we will divide the numbers by the smallest prime number. Till we completely divide the given number. For 136, the steps are like this:
136/2= 68
68/2= 34
34/2= 17
17/17= 17
As 17 is a prime number, it is only divisible by 17. Hence, The prime factorization of the number 136 is 2×2×2×17.
This is a very easy method because in many ways it’s almost the same as a prime factorization. We will break down huge numbers in this case to get what we call a factor tree.
Factor Pairs For 136 :There are positive and negative factor pairs for a given number. Let us look at these factor pairs.
Positive Factor Pairs: (1,136), (2,68), (4,34) and (8,17).
Negative Factor Pairs: (-1,-136), (-2,-68), (-4,-34) and (-8,-17).
It is very normal to make mistakes when learning to find the factors. Here are the commonly made mistakes by children. Avoid these when practicing!
A teacher divides 136 books among 8 students. How many books does each student get?
Answer: 136 ÷ 8 = 17.
If you have 136 books and divide them equally among 8 students, each student will get 17 books. Simply, 136 ÷ 8 = 17 books each.
A box has 136 marbles. If marbles are packed in groups of 4, how many groups are there?
Answer: 136 ÷ 4 = 34
If you divide 136 into groups of 4, you get 34 groups. This means 136 ÷ 4 = 34, with no leftovers.
If 136 is divided into two equal parts, what is each part?
Each part is 136 ÷ 2 = 68.
When you divide 136 by 2, you get 68. This means if you split 136 into two equal parts, each part is 68.
What is the product of the smallest and largest factors of 136?
The smallest factor is 1 and the largest factor is 136. The product is 1 × 136 = 136.
When you multiply the smallest factor (1) and the largest factor (136) of 136, you get 136. This is because 1 × 136 = 136.
A teacher wants to group 136 students into groups of 17. How many groups will there be?
Answer: 136 ÷ 17 = 8 groups.
If there are 136 students, and they are divided into groups of 17 students each, there will be 8 groups in total.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.