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Last updated on February 25th, 2025
Roman numerals are a method of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and more. Here we will discuss Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
Have you ever seen royal titles like Henry II or Henry VIII and wondered what those symbols (II and VIII) represented? Those are Roman Numerals. People used to count using fingers, sticks, bones, etc., and as life became more complex, a standard form was needed for counting.
Ancient Romans used the Roman Numeral system to count. The symbols used are I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000). In Roman Numerals, we use CMLXXVI to represent 976. Here, CM is 900, LXX is 70, and VI is 6.
Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman Numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman Numerals.
The addition method is used when the smaller number is placed after the larger number. For example, VI → V + I → 5 + 1 = 6.
Some Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, III → 3.
If a smaller number precedes a larger number, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IX → X - I → 10 - 1 = 9.
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we don't write VV for 10; instead, we use X.
Let’s now learn how to write 976 in Roman Numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman Numerals:
In the expansion method, the number is broken down based on place value. In this section, we will learn how to write 976 in Roman Numerals using the expansion method. To write 976 in Roman Numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on place value, which includes hundreds, tens, and ones. For 976, we write it as 900 + 70 + 6.
Step 2: Convert each number into Roman Numerals:
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals together. Therefore, 976 in Roman Numerals is CM (900) + LXX (70) + VI (6) = CMLXXVI.
When writing a large number in Roman Numerals, we group the number. To write 976 in Roman Numerals, we group 976 as 900 + 70 + 6.
So, 976 is written as CMLXXVI in Roman Numerals.
Calculate the difference between CMLXXX and XLIV.
A library has DCCCXLVIII books and receives an additional CXXVIII books. What is the total number of books now?
A club has CMXXVI members, and L members leave. How many members are left?
Convert the sum of CCCL and DCXXVI to Roman numerals.
If a marathon runner completes DCCCLXXVI meters and then runs another C meters, how far has the runner gone in total?
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.