Last updated on May 26th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and more. Here we will be discussing Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
Royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, often use Roman Numerals. Have you noticed these symbols and wondered what they represented? Those are Roman Numerals.
In ancient times, people used fingers, sticks, and other items to count. As life became more complex, a standard form of counting was needed. Ancient Romans used the Roman Numeral system to count. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are the symbols used.
In Roman Numerals, we use DCLXXIII to represent 673. Here, D is 500, C is 100, L is 50, X is 10, and III is 3. Let's learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules for writing a number in Roman Numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when the smaller number is placed after the larger number. For example, DCLXXIII → D + C + L + X + X + III → 500 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 10 + 3 = 673
To write certain numbers, Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times. III → 3.
If a smaller number precedes a larger number in Roman Numerals, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IX → X - I → 10 - 1 = 9
The symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we won't write VV for 10; instead, we use X.
Let’s now learn how to write 673 in Roman Numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman Numerals.
In the expansion method, based on place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 673 in Roman numerals using the expansion method. To write 673 in Roman Numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break down the number based on place value. Place values are ones, tens, hundreds, etc. For 673, we write it as 500 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 10 + 3.
Step 2: Convert the number into Roman Numerals.
Step 3: Combine them into Roman Numerals. Therefore, 673 in Roman Numerals is D (500) + C (100) + L (50) + X (10) + X (10) + III (3) = DCLXXIII
When writing a large number into Roman Numerals, we group the numbers. To write 673 in Roman Numerals, we group 673 as 500 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 10 + 3.
So, 673 is written as DCLXXIII in Roman Numerals.
Students can make mistakes when writing a number in Roman Numerals. To master Roman Numerals, we can learn a few common mistakes and ways to avoid them.
Calculate the sum of DCLXXIII and XXV.
The sum of DCLXXIII and XXV is DCCXCVIII.
DCLXXIII is 673
XXV is 25.
Adding these gives: 673 + 25 = 698.
Therefore, 698 in Roman numerals is DCCXCVIII.
A library has DCLXXIII books. If each shelf can hold XLV books, how many shelves are required?
The library requires XV shelves.
DCLXXIII is 673
XLV is 45.
Dividing 673 by 45 gives approximately 14.
96, which means 15 shelves are needed.
XV in Roman numerals is 15.
Find the product of DCLXXIII and II.
The product of DCLXXIII and II is MCCCXLVI.
DCLXXIII is 673
II is 2.
The product is 673 × 2 = 1346.
Therefore, 1346 in Roman numerals is MCCCXLVI.
Subtract CCCLX from DCLXXIII.
The difference between DCLXXIII and CCCLX is CCCXIII.
DCLXXIII is 673
CCCLX is 360.
Subtracting these gives:
673 - 360 = 313.
Therefore, 313 in Roman numerals is CCCXIII.
Express the Roman numeral for 673 - 123 using subtraction.
The Roman numeral for 673 - 123 is DXL.
First, convert the numbers 673
123 into Roman numerals:
673 = DCLXXIII
123 = CXXIII.
Subtract the numbers:
673 - 123 = 550.
Using subtraction,
550 = 500 + 50 = D + L = DXL.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.