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Last updated on February 27th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
Royal titles such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, use Roman Numerals. Have you noticed these symbols and wondered what they represent?
Those are Roman Numerals. Initially, people used fingers, sticks, and bones to count. As life became more complex, a standardized form was needed. Ancient Romans used the Roman Numeral system to count. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are symbols used for counting.
In Roman Numerals, we use XVIII to represent 18, and for larger numbers like 18000, we use the concept of multiplication. Let's learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman Numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number. For example, VI → V + I → 5 + 1 = 6.
Certain Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, XXX → 30.
If a smaller number precedes a larger number, the smaller number is subtracted from the larger number. For example, IX → X - I → 10 - 1 = 9.
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, 15 is written as XV, not VVV.
Let’s learn how to write 18000 in Roman Numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman Numerals:
In the expansion method, based on place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 18000 in Roman numerals using the expansion method.
To write 18000 in Roman Numerals, follow the steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on place value: thousands and hundreds. For 18000, we write it as 10000 + 8000.
Step 2: Converting numbers into Roman Numerals: 10000 in Roman Numerals — X̅ 8000 in Roman Numerals — V̅MMM
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals together.
Therefore, 18000 in Roman Numerals is X̅ + V̅MMM = X̅V̅MMM.
When writing a large number into Roman Numerals, we group the number.
To write 18000 in Roman Numerals, we group 18000 as 10000 + 8000.
10000 in Roman Numerals — X̅
8000 in Roman Numerals — V̅MMM
So, 18000 is written as X̅V̅MMM in Roman Numerals.
A historian finds a scroll that mentions a battle that took place in the year MDCCC. How many years after this battle did the battle of the year XVIII occur?
A city plans to plant a forest with 18000 trees, and they want to divide them equally into XX plots. How many trees will each plot contain?
An ancient market sold XVIII types of spices, each having an average cost of M in gold coins. What is the total cost to buy one of each type of spice?
A museum receives a donation of XVIII thousand ancient coins. If each display case can hold M coins, how many display cases are needed?
An architect designs a dome with an area of XVIII square meters per panel. If the dome consists of M panels, what is the total area of the dome?
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.