Last updated on May 26th, 2025
LCM is the smallest multiple of two numbers. In day to day life, LCM is used for setting alarms, synchronizing traffic lights and making music. In this article, we will learn about the LCM of 12 and 28.
The LCM of 12 and 28 is 84.
Let us learn how to find and apply it.
We can find the LCM of 12 and 28 using,
In this method, we just list down the multiples of the numbers till we land at the first common multiple, which is the smallest multiple or the LCM of the numbers.
In the case of 12 and 28,
12=12, 24, 36, 48, 60,72, 84, 96, 108…
28=28, 56, 84, 112, 140…
LCM(12,28) = 84
The numbers are factored, and their highest powers are multiplied to find the LCM Prime factorized of -
12= 2×2×3
28=2x2x7
LCM(12,28) = 84
Follow these steps to find LCM using this method;
1.Write the numbers in row
2.Proceed with dividing the numbers with a factor that can be divisible by at least one of the numbers.
3.Carry forward the numbers that haven’t been divided earlier
4.Continue division till the remainder is 1
5.Multiply the divisors in the first column to find the LCM
6.LCM (12,28) = 84
Here are a few common mistakes one is likely to make while trying to find the LCM. One of the common mistakes among students is forgetting to include all the prime factors. The another mistake is just multiplying the numbers will result in correct LCM, which often leads to an error.
Basic calculation of LCM of 12 and 28
Step 1: Finding Factorization
12 = 22 × 3
28 = 22 × 7
Step 2: Taking highest power of all prime numbers
LCM = 22 × 3 × 7 = 84
Hence, the LCM of 12 and 28 is 84.
find factors of 84 and then multiply highest power of all prime numbers.
The least common multiple of number 12 and another number is 84. One of the numbers is given as 28. Find the missing number?
LCM of 12 and 28 = 84.
Hence, the missing number is 28.
As we know that LCM of 12 and 28 should be 84.
To check the Relationship Between LCM and GCD of 12 and 84
LCM (12,28) = 84
GCD(12,28) = 4
LCM (a, b) × GCD(a, b) = a × b
84 × 4 = 12 × 28
336 = 336
Hence, the relationship is proved.
formula used :LCM (a, b) × GCD(a, b) = a × b
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.