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Last updated on February 24th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
The royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, use Roman Numerals. Have you noticed the names and wondered what these symbols (I and II) represented? Those are the Roman Numerals. Earlier, people used to count using fingers, sticks, bones, etc. to count. When life became complex, a standard form was required to count.
Ancient Romans used the Roman Numeral system to count. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are the symbols we use to count. In Roman Numerals, we use DCCV to represent 705, where D is 500, CC is 200, and V is 5.
Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman Numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when the smaller number is placed after the larger number. For example, DCCV → D + CC + V → 500 + 200 + 5 = 705.
To write a large number, there are certain Roman Numerals that can be repeated up to three times. For example, CCC → 300.
If a small number is followed by a larger number in Roman Numerals, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IV → V - I → 5 - 1 = 4.
The symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we won't write LL for 100, instead we use C, and 8 we write as VIII, not IIIIIIII.
Let’s now learn how to write 705 in Roman Numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman Numerals.
In the expansion method, based on the place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 705 in Roman numerals using the expansion method. To write 705 in Roman Numerals, follow the steps,
Step 1: The number is broken based on the place value. Place value that is ones, tens, hundreds, etc. For 705, we write it as 500 + 200 + 5.
Step 2: Converting the number into Roman Numerals:
Step 3: Combining the Roman Numerals together. Therefore, 705 in Roman Numerals is D (500) + CC (200) + V (5) = DCCV.
When writing a large number into Roman Numerals, we group the number. To write 705 in Roman Numerals, we group 705 as 500 + 200 + 5.
So, 705 is written as DCCV in Roman Numerals.
Calculate the sum of DCC and V.
A historian has DCCV ancient coins and wants to distribute them evenly among V collectors. How many coins does each collector receive?
If you subtract DCL from DCCV, what Roman numeral do you get?
A marathon runner completed DCCV kilometers over V days. How many kilometers did they run on average per day?
Express the result of adding CCCL and CCCLV in Roman numerals.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.