Last updated on July 21st, 2025
We use the derivative of pix/2, which is pi/2, as a measuring tool for how the function changes in response to a slight change in x. Derivatives help us calculate profit or loss in real-life situations. We will now talk about the derivative of pix/2 in detail.
We now understand the derivative of pix/2. It is commonly represented as d/dx (pix/2) or (pix/2)', and its value is pi/2. The function pix/2 has a clearly defined derivative, indicating it is differentiable within its domain.
The key concepts are mentioned below:
Multiplication Constant: When multiplying a constant with a variable.
Constant Rule: The derivative of a constant.
The derivative of pix/2 can be denoted as d/dx (pix/2) or (pix/2)'.
The formula we use to differentiate pix/2 is: d/dx (pix/2) = pi/2 (Typically, when differentiating a constant multiplied by x, the result is the constant itself.)
The formula applies to all x.
We can derive the derivative of pix/2 using proofs. To show this, we will use basic differentiation rules.
There are several methods to prove this, such as:
We will now demonstrate that the differentiation of pix/2 results in pi/2 using the above-mentioned methods:
The derivative of pix/2 can be proved using the First Principle, which expresses the derivative as the limit of the difference quotient. To find the derivative of pix/2 using the first principle, we will consider f(x) = pix/2.
Its derivative can be expressed as the following limit. f'(x) = limₕ→₀ [f(x + h) - f(x)] / h … (1) Given that f(x) = pix/2, we write f(x + h) = pi(x + h)/2.
Substituting these into equation (1), f'(x) = limₕ→₀ [pi(x + h)/2 - pix/2] / h = limₕ→₀ [pix/2 + pih/2 - pix/2] / h = limₕ→₀ [pih/2] / h = limₕ→₀ (pi/2) Using limit laws, f'(x) = pi/2.
Hence, proved.
To prove the differentiation of pix/2 using the constant rule, We use the formula: If y = kx, then dy/dx = k. For f(x) = pix/2, dy/dx = pi/2.
Hence, proved.
When a function is differentiated several times, the derivatives obtained are referred to as higher-order derivatives. Higher-order derivatives can be a little tricky.
To understand them better, think of a car where the speed changes (first derivative) and the rate at which the speed changes (second derivative) also changes. Higher-order derivatives make it easier to understand functions like pix/2.
For the first derivative of a function, we write f′(x), which indicates how the function changes or its slope at a certain point. The second derivative is derived from the first derivative, which is denoted using f′′(x).
Since the derivative of pix/2 is a constant, all higher-order derivatives are zero.
Since pix/2 is a linear function, its derivative is constant and does not depend on x. At any point x, the derivative of pix/2 is pi/2.
Students frequently make mistakes when differentiating pix/2. These mistakes can be resolved by understanding the proper solutions. Here are a few common mistakes and ways to solve them:
Calculate the derivative of (pix/2 + 3x).
Here, we have f(x) = pix/2 + 3x. Using the basic differentiation rules, f'(x) = d/dx (pix/2) + d/dx (3x).
Let’s differentiate each term, d/dx (pix/2) = pi/2, d/dx (3x) = 3.
Substituting these, f'(x) = pi/2 + 3.
Thus, the derivative of the specified function is pi/2 + 3.
We find the derivative of the given function by differentiating each term separately and then combining them to get the final result.
A linear track is being constructed with an incline represented by the function y = pix/2, where y represents the elevation at a distance x. Measure the incline of the track.
We have y = pix/2 (incline of the track)...(1)
Now, we will differentiate equation (1) Take the derivative of pix/2: dy/dx = pi/2.
This indicates that the incline of the track at any point is pi/2.
We find the incline of the track is constant at pi/2, which means at every point, the elevation changes at a rate of pi/2 per unit distance.
Derive the second derivative of the function y = pix/2.
The first step is to find the first derivative, dy/dx = pi/2...(1)
Now we will differentiate equation (1) to get the second derivative: d²y/dx² = d/dx (pi/2).
Since pi/2 is a constant, d²y/dx² = 0.
Therefore, the second derivative of the function y = pix/2 is 0.
Since the first derivative is a constant, the second derivative is zero, which is expected for a linear function.
Prove: d/dx (pix/2 * x) = pi/2.
Let’s start using the constant rule: Consider y = pix/2 * x
To differentiate, we use the constant rule: dy/dx = pi/2. Hence, proved.
In this process, we used the constant rule to differentiate the equation, showing that the derivative is pi/2.
Solve: d/dx (pix/2 - x)
To differentiate the function, we use basic differentiation rules: d/dx (pix/2 - x) = d/dx (pix/2) - d/dx (x).
We will substitute d/dx (pix/2) = pi/2 and d/dx (x) = 1 = pi/2 - 1.
Therefore, d/dx (pix/2 - x) = pi/2 - 1.
In this process, we differentiate each term separately and then combine them to obtain the final result.
Jaskaran Singh Saluja is a math wizard with nearly three years of experience as a math teacher. His expertise is in algebra, so he can make algebra classes interesting by turning tricky equations into simple puzzles.
: He loves to play the quiz with kids through algebra to make kids love it.