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Last updated on May 26th, 2025

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Factors of 978

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Factors are the numbers that divide any given number evenly without remainder. In daily life, we use factors for tasks like sharing items equally, arranging things, etc. In this topic, we will learn about the factors of 978, how they are used in real life, and the tips to learn them quickly.

Factors of 978 for Indonesian Students
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What are the Factors of 978?

The numbers that divide 978 evenly are known as factors of 978.

 

A factor of 978 is a number that divides the number without remainder.

 

The factors of 978 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 163, 326, 489, and 978.

 

Negative factors of 978: -1, -2, -3, -6, -163, -326, -489, and -978.

 

Prime factors of 978: 2, 3, and 163.

 

Prime factorization of 978: 2 × 3 × 163.

 

The sum of factors of 978: 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 163 + 326 + 489 + 978 = 1968

factors of 978

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How to Find Factors of 978?

Factors can be found using different methods. Mentioned below are some commonly used methods:

 

  • Finding factors using multiplication
     
  • Finding factors using division method
     
  • Prime factors and Prime factorization
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Finding Factors Using Multiplication

To find factors using multiplication, we need to identify the pairs of numbers that are multiplied to give 978. Identifying the numbers which are multiplied to get the number 978 is the multiplication method.

 

Step 1: Multiply 978 by 1, 978 × 1 = 978.

 

Step 2: Check for other numbers that give 978 after multiplying:

 

2 × 489 = 978

3 × 326 = 978

6 × 163 = 978

 

Therefore, the positive factor pairs of 978 are: (1, 978), (2, 489), (3, 326), (6, 163).

 

For every positive factor, there is a negative factor.

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Finding Factors Using Division Method

Dividing the given numbers with the whole numbers until the remainder becomes zero and listing out the numbers which result as whole numbers as factors. Factors can be calculated by following a simple division method:

 

Step 1: Divide 978 by 1, 978 ÷ 1 = 978.

 

Step 2: Continue dividing 978 by the numbers until the remainder becomes 0.

 

978 ÷ 1 = 978

978 ÷ 2 = 489

978 ÷ 3 = 326

978 ÷ 6 = 163

 

Therefore, the factors of 978 are: 1, 2, 3, 6, 163, 326, 489, 978.

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Prime Factors and Prime Factorization

The factors can be found by dividing it with prime numbers. We can find the prime factors using the following methods:

 

  • Using prime factorization
     
  • Using factor tree

 

Using Prime Factorization: In this process, prime factors of 978 divide the number to break it down in the multiplication form of prime factors till the remainder becomes 1.

 

978 ÷ 2 = 489

489 ÷ 3 = 163

163 ÷ 163 = 1

 

The prime factors of 978 are 2, 3, and 163.

 

The prime factorization of 978 is: 2 × 3 × 163.

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Factor Tree

The factor tree is the graphical representation of breaking down any number into prime factors. The following steps show:

 

Step 1: Firstly, 978 is divided by 2 to get 489.

 

Step 2: Now divide 489 by 3 to get 163.

 

Step 3: Here, 163 is a prime number, so it cannot be divided further. So, the prime factorization of 978 is: 2 × 3 × 163.

 

Factor Pairs Two numbers that are multiplied to give a specific number are called factor pairs.

 

Both positive and negative factors constitute factor pairs.

 

Positive factor pairs of 978: (1, 978), (2, 489), (3, 326), and (6, 163).

 

Negative factor pairs of 978: (-1, -978), (-2, -489), (-3, -326), and (-6, -163).

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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them in Factors of 978

Mistakes are common while finding factors. We can identify and correct those mistakes using the following common mistakes and the ways to avoid them.

Mistake 1

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Forgetting the number itself and 1 is a factor

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Children might forget to add the given number itself and 1 as a factor. The number itself and 1 are the factors for every number. Always remember to include 1 and the number itself.

 

For example, in factors of 978, 1 and 978 are also factors.

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Factors of 978 Examples

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Problem 1

There are 6 teams and 978 fans. How will they distribute the fans equally among the teams?

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Each team will have 163 fans.

Explanation

To distribute the fans equally, we need to divide the total fans by the number of teams.

 

978/6 = 163

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Problem 2

A garden is rectangular, the length of the garden is 3 meters, and the total area is 978 square meters. Find the width.

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326 meters.

Explanation

To find the width of the garden, we use the formula

 

Area = length × width

 

978 = 3 × width

 

To find the value of width, we need to shift 3 to the left side.

 

978/3 = width

 

Width = 326.

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Problem 3

There are 163 plants and 978 seeds. How many seeds will be in each plant?

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Each plant will have 6 seeds.

Explanation

To find the seeds in each plant, divide the total seeds by the number of plants.

 

978/163 = 6

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Problem 4

In a library, there are 978 books, and 489 shelves. How many books are there on each shelf?

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There are 2 books on each shelf.

Explanation

Dividing the books by the total shelves, we will get the number of books on each shelf.

 

978/489 = 2

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Problem 5

978 students need to be placed in 326 rows. How many students will be in each row?

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Each row will have 3 students.

Explanation

Divide total students with rows.

 

978/326 = 3

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FAQs on Factors of 978

1.What are the factors of 978?

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2.Mention the prime factors of 978.

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3.Is 978 a multiple of 6?

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4.Mention the factor pairs of 978?

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5.What is the square of 978?

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6.How can children in Indonesia use numbers in everyday life to understand Factors of 978?

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7.What are some fun ways kids in Indonesia can practice Factors of 978 with numbers?

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8.What role do numbers and Factors of 978 play in helping children in Indonesia develop problem-solving skills?

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9.How can families in Indonesia create number-rich environments to improve Factors of 978 skills?

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Important Glossaries for Factor of 978

  • Factors: The numbers that divide the given number without leaving a remainder are called factors. For example, the factors of 978 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 163, 326, 489, and 978.
     
  • Prime factors: The factors which are prime numbers. For example, 2, 3, and 163 are prime factors of 978.
     
  • Factor pairs: Two numbers in a pair that are multiplied to give the original number are called factor pairs. For example, the factor pairs of 978 are (1, 978), (2, 489), etc.
     
  • Prime factorization: Breaking down a number into the product of its prime factors. For example, 978 = 2 × 3 × 163.
     
  • Multiplication method: A method to find factors by identifying pairs of numbers that multiply to give the original number.
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About BrightChamps in Indonesia

At BrightChamps, numbers are more than just digits—they’re gateways to many opportunities! We strive to help children across Indonesia master vital math skills, focusing today on Factors of 978 with special attention to factors—in a fun, clear, and engaging way. Whether your child is calculating the speed of a ride at Dunia Fantasi, tracking scores at badminton matches, or managing their allowance for gadgets, solid number skills give them confidence in daily life. Our hands-on lessons make learning both fun and straightforward. Since kids in Indonesia learn in varied ways, we adapt our teaching to each child’s needs. From Jakarta’s busy streets to Bali’s beautiful beaches, BrightChamps brings math to life throughout Indonesia. Let’s make factors an enjoyable part of every child’s math adventure!
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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana

About the Author

Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.

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Fun Fact

: She loves to read number jokes and games.

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