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Last updated on February 24th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman numerals, rules, and examples.
The royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, use Roman numerals. Have you noticed these symbols and wondered what they represent? Those are Roman numerals.
In ancient times, people used fingers, sticks, bones, etc., to count. When life became complex, a standard form was required to count. Ancient Romans used the Roman numeral system to count. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are the symbols we use to count.
In Roman numerals, we use LXIV to represent 64, where L is 50, X is 10, IV is 4. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when the smaller number is placed after the larger number. For example, LX → L + X → 50 + 10 = 60.
To write a larger number, certain Roman numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, XXX → 30.
If a smaller number is placed before a larger number, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IV → 5 - 1 = 4.
Roman numerals cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we won't write LL for 100; instead, we use C.
Let’s now learn how to write 64 in Roman numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman numerals.
In the expansion method, based on the place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 64 in Roman numerals using the expansion method.
To write 64 in Roman numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on the place value. Place value refers to ones, tens, hundreds, etc.
For 64, we write it as 50 + 10 + 4.
Step 2: Convert each number into Roman numerals:
50 in Roman numerals is L.
10 in Roman numerals is X.
4 in Roman numerals is IV.
Step 3: Combine the Roman numerals together.
Therefore, 64 in Roman numerals is L (50) + X (10) + IV (4) = LXIV.
When writing a large number in Roman numerals, we group the number. To write 64 in Roman numerals, we group 64 as 50 + 10 + 4:
So, 64 is written as LXIV in Roman numerals.
A historian discovers an ancient scroll with the numbers LXIV and XXXV written on it. He wants to find their total sum in Roman numerals. What is the sum?
A museum has LXIV ancient coins, and they want to distribute them equally among VIII display cases. How many coins will each case have?
A treasure map indicates the location of a hidden chest at the coordinates LXIV and XLV. What is the difference in these coordinates?
A builder has a total of CXXVIII bricks and uses half of them to construct a wall. How many bricks did he use, and write the answer in Roman numerals?
A marathon runner completes a distance of XXVI miles on one day and covers an additional XXXVIII miles the next day. What is the total distance covered in Roman numerals?
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.