Last updated on May 26th, 2025
Factors are the numbers that divide any given number evenly without remainder. In daily life, we use factors for tasks like sharing items equally, arranging things, etc. In this topic, we will learn about the factors of -864, how they are used in real life, and tips to learn them quickly.
The numbers that divide -864 evenly are known as factors of -864.
A factor of -864 is a number that divides the number without remainder.
The positive factors of -864 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 24, 27, 32, 36, 48, 54, 72, 96, 108, 144, 216, 288, 432, and 864.
Negative factors of -864: -1, -2, -3, -4, -6, -8, -9, -12, -16, -18, -24, -27, -32, -36, -48, -54, -72, -96, -108, -144, -216, -288, -432, and -864.
Prime factors of -864: 2 and 3.
Prime factorization of -864: -1 × 25 × 33.
The sum of positive factors of 864: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 9 + 12 + 16 + 18 + 24 + 27 + 32 + 36 + 48 + 54 + 72 + 96 + 108 + 144 + 216 + 288 + 432 + 864 = 2,520.
Factors can be found using different methods. Mentioned below are some commonly used methods:
To find factors using multiplication, we need to identify the pairs of numbers that are multiplied to give -864. Identifying the numbers which are multiplied to get the number -864 is the multiplication method.
Step 1: Multiply -864 by 1, -864 × 1 = -864.
Step 2: Check for other numbers that give -864 after multiplying. For example:
2 × -432 = -864
3 × -288 = -864
4 × -216 = -864
6 × -144 = -864
8 × -108 = -864
9 × -96 = -864
12 × -72 = -864
16 × -54 = -864
18 × -48 = -864
24 × -36 = -864
Therefore, the positive factor pairs of -864 are: (1, -864), (2, -432), (3, -288), (4, -216), (6, -144), (8, -108), (9, -96), (12, -72), (16, -54), (18, -48), (24, -36).
For every positive factor, there is a negative factor.
Dividing the given numbers with the whole numbers until the remainder becomes zero and listing out the numbers which result as whole numbers as factors. Factors can be calculated by following a simple division method:
Step 1: Divide -864 by 1, -864 ÷ 1 = -864.
Step 2: Continue dividing -864 by the numbers until the remainder becomes 0.
-864 ÷ 1 = -864
-864 ÷ 2 = -432
-864 ÷ 3 = -288
-864 ÷ 4 = -216
-864 ÷ 6 = -144
-864 ÷ 8 = -108
-864 ÷ 9 = -96
-864 ÷ 12 = -72
-864 ÷ 16 = -54
-864 ÷ 18 = -48
-864 ÷ 24 = -36
Therefore, the factors of -864 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 24, 27, 32, 36, 48, 54, 72, 96, 108, 144, 216, 288, 432, 864.
The factors can be found by dividing it with prime numbers. We can find the prime factors using the following methods:
Using Prime Factorization: In this process, prime factors of -864 divide the number to break it down into the multiplication form of prime factors till the remainder becomes 1.
-864 ÷ 2 = -432
-432 ÷ 2 = -216
-216 ÷ 2 = -108
-108 ÷ 2 = -54
-54 ÷ 2 = -27
-27 ÷ 3 = -9
-9 ÷ 3 = -3
-3 ÷ 3 = -1
The prime factors of -864 are 2 and 3. The prime factorization of -864 is: -1 × 25 × 33.
The factor tree is the graphical representation of breaking down any number into prime factors. The following step shows:
Step 1: Firstly, -864 is divided by 2 to get -432.
Step 2: Now divide -432 by 2 to get -216.
Step 3: Then divide -216 by 2 to get -108.
Step 4: Divide -108 by 2 to get -54.
Step 5: Divide -54 by 2 to get -27.
Step 6: Divide -27 by 3 to get -9.
Step 7: Divide -9 by 3 to get -3.
Step 8: Divide -3 by 3 to get -1.
Here, 3 is the smallest prime number that cannot be divided anymore. So, the prime factorization of -864 is: -1 × 2^5 × 3^3.
Factor Pairs: Two numbers that are multiplied to give a specific number are called factor pairs. Both positive and negative factors constitute factor pairs.
Positive factor pairs of -864: (1, -864), (2, -432), (3, -288), (4, -216), (6, -144), (8, -108), (9, -96), (12, -72), (16, -54), (18, -48), (24, -36).
Negative factor pairs of -864: (-1, 864), (-2, 432), (-3, 288), (-4, 216), (-6, 144), (-8, 108), (-9, 96), (-12, 72), (-16, 54), (-18, 48), (-24, 36).
Mistakes are common while finding factors. We can identify and correct those mistakes using the following common mistakes and the ways to avoid them.
There are 18 students and -864 candies. How will they divide it equally?
They will get -48 candies each.
To divide the candies equally, we need to divide the total candies by the number of students. -864/18 = -48
A rectangle has a width of 12 meters and a total area of -864 square meters. Find the length.
-72 meters.
To find the length of the rectangle, we use the formula, Area = length × width -864 = length × 12
To find the value of length, we need to shift 12 to the left side. -864/12 = length
Length = -72
There are 24 boxes and -864 marbles. How many marbles will be in each box?
Each box will have -36 marbles.
To find the marbles in each box, divide the total marbles by the boxes. -864/24 = -36
In a warehouse, there are -864 items and 27 containers. How many items are there in each container?
There are -32 items in each container.
Dividing the items by the total containers, we will get the number of items in each container. -864/27 = -32
-864 books need to be distributed across 18 shelves. How many books will go on each shelf?
Each shelf will have -48 books.
Divide the total books by shelves. -864/18 = -48
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.