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Last updated on June 25th, 2025

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LCM Calculator

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Calculators are reliable tools for solving simple mathematical problems and advanced calculations like trigonometry. Whether you're cooking, tracking BMI, or planning a construction project, calculators will make your life easy. In this topic, we are going to talk about LCM calculators.

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What is an LCM Calculator?

An LCM calculator is a tool used to find the least common multiple of two or more numbers. The LCM is the smallest number that is a multiple of each of the numbers.

 

This calculator simplifies the process of finding the LCM, saving time and effort.

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How to Use the LCM Calculator?

Given below is a step-by-step process on how to use the calculator:

 

Step 1: Enter the numbers: Input the numbers for which you want to find the LCM into the given field.

 

Step 2: Click on calculate: Click on the calculate button to find the LCM and get the result.

 

Step 3: View the result: The calculator will display the result instantly.

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How to Calculate LCM?

To calculate the LCM of two numbers, you can use the prime factorization method or the division method.

 

Prime Factorization:

 

1. Find the prime factors of each number.

 

2. Take the highest power of all prime factors that appear.

 

3. Multiply these together to get the LCM.

 

Division Method:

 

1. List the numbers in a row.

 

2. Divide by a common prime number.

 

3. Repeat the process until only 1s are left.

 

4. Multiply all the divisors to get the LCM.

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Tips and Tricks for Using the LCM Calculator

When using an LCM calculator, there are a few tips and tricks to make it easier and avoid mistakes:

 

  • Understand the concept of multiples and factors to verify results manually.

 

  • Use prime factorization for small numbers for quick verification.

 

  • Be aware that the LCM of two numbers is always greater than or equal to the larger of the two numbers.
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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Using the LCM Calculator

We may think that when using a calculator, mistakes will not happen. But it is possible to make mistakes when using a calculator.

Mistake 1

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Inputting the numbers incorrectly

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Ensure that you input the correct numbers to avoid incorrect results. Double-check your entries before calculating.

Mistake 2

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Confusing LCM with GCD

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Remember that LCM is the least common multiple, while GCD is the greatest common divisor. Don't mix these up as they are different concepts.

Mistake 3

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Not considering all numbers

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Make sure to include all numbers for which you need to find the LCM. Omitting a number will lead to an incorrect LCM.

Mistake 4

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Misunderstanding prime factorization

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When using prime factorization, ensure that you correctly identify and use the highest powers of all prime factors.

Mistake 5

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Relying solely on the calculator

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While calculators are helpful, understanding the method will help verify the results, especially for critical calculations.

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LCM Calculator Examples

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Problem 1

What is the LCM of 8 and 12?

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Using prime factorization: 8 = 23 12 = 22 × 3

 

LCM = 23 × 3 = 24

 

So, the LCM of 8 and 12 is 24.

Explanation

By finding the prime factors of 8 and 12 and using the highest powers, we get the LCM as 24.

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Problem 2

Find the LCM of 15 and 20.

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Using prime factorization: 15 = 3 × 5 20 = 22 × 5

 

LCM = 22 × 3 × 5 = 60

 

Thus, the LCM of 15 and 20 is 60.

Explanation

The prime factors and their highest powers give an LCM of 60 for 15 and 20.

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Problem 3

Calculate the LCM of 9 and 6.

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Using prime factorization: 9 = 32 6 = 2 × 3

 

LCM = 2 × 32 = 18

 

Hence, the LCM of 9 and 6 is 18.

Explanation

Prime factors of 9 and 6, with the highest powers considered, result in an LCM of 18.

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Problem 4

What is the LCM of 7, 14, and 21?

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Using division method: 7, 14, 21 Divide by 7: 1, 2, 3

 

LCM = 7 × 2 × 3 = 42

 

Therefore, the LCM of 7, 14, and 21 is 42.

Explanation

Using division, we divide by the common prime and get the LCM as 42.

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Problem 5

Find the LCM of 4, 5, and 10.

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Using prime factorization: 4 = 22

 

5 = 5

 

10 = 2 × 5

 

LCM = 22 × 5 = 20

 

Therefore, the LCM of 4, 5, and 10 is 20.

Explanation

Prime factors of 4, 5, and 10 with their highest powers give an LCM of 20.

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FAQs on Using the LCM Calculator

1.How do you calculate LCM?

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2.Can there be more than one LCM for a set of numbers?

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3.Why is LCM important?

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4.How do I use an LCM calculator?

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5.Is the LCM calculator accurate?

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Glossary of Terms for the LCM Calculator

  • LCM Calculator: A tool to find the least common multiple of two or more numbers.

 

  • Prime Factorization: Breaking down a number into its basic prime factors.

 

  • Division Method: A method of finding the LCM by dividing numbers by common primes.

 

  • Least Common Multiple (LCM): The smallest number that is a multiple of given numbers.

 

  • Greatest Common Divisor (GCD): The largest number that divides two or more numbers without a remainder.
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Seyed Ali Fathima S

About the Author

Seyed Ali Fathima S a math expert with nearly 5 years of experience as a math teacher. From an engineer to a math teacher, shows her passion for math and teaching. She is a calculator queen, who loves tables and she turns tables to puzzles and songs.

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Fun Fact

: She has songs for each table which helps her to remember the tables

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