Last updated on May 26th, 2025
If a number is multiplied by the same number, the result is a square. The inverse of the square is a square root. The square root is used in the fields of vehicle design, finance, etc. Here, we will discuss the square root of 338.
The square root is the inverse of the square of the number. 338 is not a perfect square. The square root of 338 is expressed in both radical and exponential form. In the radical form, it is expressed as √338, whereas 338^(1/2) in the exponential form. √338 ≈ 18.3848, which is an irrational number because it cannot be expressed in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.
The prime factorization method is used for perfect square numbers. However, the prime factorization method is not used for non-perfect square numbers where the long-division method and approximation method are used. Let us now learn the following methods:
The product of prime factors is the prime factorization of a number. Now let us look at how 338 is broken down into its prime factors.
Step 1: Finding the prime factors of 338 Breaking it down, we get 2 x 13 x 13: 2^1 x 13^2
Step 2: Now we found out the prime factors of 338. The second step is to make pairs of those prime factors. Since 338 is not a perfect square, therefore the digits of the number can’t be grouped into a perfect pair.
Therefore, calculating 338 using prime factorization is not straightforward, but we can simplify it to 13√2.
The long division method is particularly used for non-perfect square numbers. In this method, we should check the closest perfect square number for the given number. Let us now learn how to find the square root using the long division method, step by step.
Step 1: To begin with, we need to group the numbers from right to left. In the case of 338, we need to group it as 38 and 3.
Step 2: Now we need to find n whose square is less than or equal to 3. We can say n is ‘1’ because 1 x 1 is lesser than or equal to 3. Now the quotient is 1, after subtracting 3 - 1, the remainder is 2.
Step 3: Now let us bring down 38, which is the new dividend. Add the old divisor with the same number 1 + 1, we get 2, which will be our new divisor.
Step 4: The new divisor will be the sum of the dividend and quotient. Now we get 2n as the new divisor, we need to find the value of n.
Step 5: The next step is finding 2n x n ≤ 238. Let us consider n as 8, now 28 x 8 = 224.
Step 6: Subtract 238 from 224; the difference is 14, and the quotient is 18.
Step 7: Since the dividend is less than the divisor, we need to add a decimal point. Adding the decimal point allows us to add two zeroes to the dividend. Now the new dividend is 1400.
Step 8: Now we need to find the new divisor. Let’s consider n as 4 because 368 x 4 = 1472.
Step 9: Subtracting 1472 from 1400, we get the result -72.
Step 10: Now the quotient is 18.3
Step 11: Continue doing these steps until we get two numbers after the decimal point. Suppose if there is no decimal value, continue till the remainder is zero.
So the square root of √338 is approximately 18.38.
The approximation method is another method for finding the square roots; it is an easy method to find the square root of a given number. Now let us learn how to find the square root of 338 using the approximation method.
Step 1: Now we have to find the closest perfect squares to √338.
The smallest perfect square less than 338 is 324, and the largest perfect square greater than 338 is 361. √338 falls somewhere between 18 and 19.
Step 2: Now we need to apply the formula: (Given number - smallest perfect square) / (Greater perfect square - smallest perfect square) Going by the formula: (338 - 324) ÷ (361 - 324) = 14 / 37 ≈ 0.378
Using the formula, we identified the decimal point of our square root. The next step is adding the value we got initially to the decimal number, which is 18 + 0.38 = 18.38, so the square root of 338 is approximately 18.38.
Students do make mistakes while finding the square root, such as forgetting about the negative square root, skipping long division steps, etc. Now let us look at a few of those mistakes that students tend to make in detail.
Can you help Max find the area of a square box if its side length is given as √338?
The area of the square is 338 square units.
The area of the square = side^2.
The side length is given as √338.
Area of the square = side^2 = √338 x √338 = 338.
Therefore, the area of the square box is 338 square units.
A square-shaped building measuring 338 square feet is built; if each of the sides is √338, what will be the square feet of half of the building?
169 square feet
We can just divide the given area by 2 as the building is square-shaped.
Dividing 338 by 2, we get 169.
So half of the building measures 169 square feet.
Calculate √338 x 5.
91.924
The first step is to find the square root of 338, which is approximately 18.38.
The second step is to multiply 18.38 by 5.
So 18.38 x 5 = 91.924.
What will be the square root of (338 + 2)?
The square root is 18.
To find the square root, we need to find the sum of (338 + 2). 338 + 2 = 340, and then √340 ≈ 18.44.
But if we look for the nearest whole number, we can say it is approximately 18.
Therefore, the square root of (338 + 2) is approximately ±18.
Find the perimeter of the rectangle if its length ‘l’ is √338 units and the width ‘w’ is 38 units.
The perimeter of the rectangle is 112.76 units.
Perimeter of the rectangle = 2 × (length + width)
Perimeter = 2 × (√338 + 38) = 2 × (18.38 + 38) = 2 × 56.38 = 112.76 units.
Jaskaran Singh Saluja is a math wizard with nearly three years of experience as a math teacher. His expertise is in algebra, so he can make algebra classes interesting by turning tricky equations into simple puzzles.
: He loves to play the quiz with kids through algebra to make kids love it.