Last updated on May 26th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. The symbols I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are used in this system. Roman Numerals are commonly used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and more. Here, we will discuss Roman Numerals, rules, and examples related to the number 221.
Royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, often use Roman numerals. Have you noticed these symbols and wondered what they represent? They are Roman Numerals. In earlier times, people counted using fingers, sticks, bones, and so on. As life became more complex, a standard form was required to count. Ancient Romans developed the Roman Numeral system for this purpose. The symbols I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are used to count.
In Roman Numerals, we use CCXXI to represent 221. Here, CC is 200, XX is 20, and I is 1. Let’s learn more about Roman Numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules for writing a number in Roman Numerals. Let’s discuss some of these rules.
Rule 1: Addition Method
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number. For example, XXI → X + X + I → 10 + 10 + 1 = 21
Rule 2: Repetition Method
Certain Roman Numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, CCC → 300.
Rule 3: Subtraction Method
If a smaller number is followed by a larger number, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IX → X I → 10 1 = 9
Rule 4: Limitation Rule
Symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we don't write VV for 10; instead, we use X.
Let’s learn how to write 221 in Roman Numerals using different methods.
In the expansion method, a number is broken down based on its place value. Follow these steps to write 221 in Roman Numerals:
Step 1: Break the number based on place value: 200 + 20 + 1
Step 2: Convert each part into Roman Numerals:
200 in Roman Numerals — CC
20 in Roman Numerals — XX
1 in Roman Numerals — I
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals together:
Therefore, 221 in Roman Numerals is CC (200) + XX (20) + I (1) = CCXXI
When writing a large number in Roman Numerals, we group the numbers. To write 221:
Group 200 as CC
Group 20 as XX
Group 1 as I
So, 221 is written as CCXXI in Roman Numerals.
Students often make mistakes when writing numbers in Roman Numerals. Here are a few common mistakes and how to avoid them.
Find the product of XXIII and IX.
The product of XXIII and IX is CCVII.
In Roman numerals, XXIII is 23 and IX is 9. The product of XXIII and IX is 23 × 9 = 207. 207 in Roman Numerals can be written as CCVII.
A librarian has DXX books and wants to distribute them equally among XX students. How many books will each student receive?
Each student will receive XXVI books.
To find the number of books each student receives, we divide the total number of books by the number of students.
DXX = 520
XX = 20
Therefore, 520 / 20 = 26.
26 in Roman numerals can be written as XXVI.
Find the sum of CLXXVI and XLV.
The sum of CLXXVI and XLV is CCXXI.
Sum is the result of adding two numbers.
CLXXVI = 176
XLV = 45
176 + 45 = 221
221 in Roman Numerals is CCXXI.
The sum of CLXXVI and XLV is CCXXI.
What is the difference between C and LXXIX?
The difference between C and LXXIX is XXI.
The difference of two numbers is the value we get when subtracting one number from the other.
C = 100
LXXIX = 79
100 79 = 21
21 in Roman Numerals can be written as XXI.
Write the Roman Numeral for 158 + 63 using the expansion method.
The Roman numeral for 158 + 63 is CCXXI.
Step 1: First convert the numbers 158 and 63 into Roman numerals.
158 CLVIII
63 LXIII
Add the numbers together: 158 + 63 = 221
Using the expansion method: 221 = 200 + 20 + 1 = CCXXI.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.