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Last updated on November 29th, 2024
The meaning of least common factor (LCM) is to find the smallest number that divides any two integers evenly. LCM is used mainly in fractions to find a common number for both the integers. We use LCM for solving problems, lining up cycles or even synchronizing of events, also to schedule tasks in everyday life.
We use LCM of 2,5 and 7 to find the smallest number that divides both the numbers equally. The smallest positive number is the number that divides both numbers equally, is 70 without leaving any remainder. LCM is used mainly in fractions to find a common number for both the integers.
The LCM of 2,5 and 7 can be found by the following methods like division method, listing multiples, prime factorization.
In division method, we divide both the numbers, we begin with dividing side by side the smallest number. We continue dividing until we get a common number that divides both the numbers equally. It makes it easier for the children to focus on prime factors and identify them.
Now multiply the divisors : 2×5×7=70 which is the LCM.
Step 1: Start by listing multiples of both the numbers separately:
Multiples of 2 are 2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20…..70
Multiples of 5 are 5,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50…..70
Multiples of 7 are 7,14,21,28,35,42,49,56,63,70
Step 2: The least common factor from the list is 70. Therefore, the LCM of 2,5 and 7 is 70.
Step 1:We part the numbers into factors:
Factor of 2: 2
Factors of 5: 5
Factors of 7:7
Step 2:Take the powers of both the numbers and multiply together:
LCM=2x5x7=70.
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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.