Last updated on May 26th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman Numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman Numerals, rules, and examples.
The royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, use Roman numerals. Have you noticed these names and wondered what these symbols (I and II) represented? Those are the Roman Numerals.
In earlier times, people used fingers, sticks, bones, etc., to count. As life became more complex, a standard form was required for counting. Ancient Romans used the Roman Numeral system. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are the symbols we use to count.
In Roman Numerals, we use CDVIII to represent 408, where CD is 400 and VIII is 8. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules for writing numbers in Roman Numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing numbers in Roman numerals.
The addition method is used when a smaller number is placed after a larger number; it is the addition method. For example, VIII → V + III → 5 + 3 = 8
To write a large number, there are certain Roman Numerals that can be repeated up to three times. III → 3.
If a small number precedes a larger number in Roman Numerals, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IV → V - I → 5 - 1 = 4
The symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we won't write VV for 10; instead, we use X.
Let’s learn how to write 408 in Roman Numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman Numerals.
In the expansion method, based on the place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 408 in Roman numerals using the expansion method.
To write 408 in Roman Numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on the place value: ones, tens, hundreds, etc. For 408, we write it as 400 + 8.
Step 2: Convert the number into Roman Numerals.
400 in Roman Numerals - CD
8 in Roman Numerals - VIII
Step 3: Combine the Roman Numerals together. Therefore, 408 in Roman Numerals is CD (400) + VIII (8) = CDVIII
When writing a larger number as a Roman Numeral, we group the number. To write 408 in Roman Numerals, we group 408 as 400 + 8.
So, 408 is written as CDVIII in Roman Numerals.
Students can make mistakes when writing numbers in Roman Numerals. To master Roman Numerals, we can learn a few common mistakes and ways to avoid them.
Calculate the difference between CDVIII and CC.
The difference between CDVIII and CC is CCVIII.
In Roman numerals, CDVIII equals 408 and CC equals 200.
The difference is 408 - 200 = 208.
208 in Roman numerals is CCVIII.
A historian found CDVIII ancient coins and plans to distribute them equally among IV museums. How many coins will each museum receive?
Each museum will receive CII coins.
To find the number of coins each museum gets, divide the total number of coins by the number of museums.
CDVIII = 408 and IV = 4.
Therefore, 408 / 4 = 102.
102 in Roman numerals is CII.
Find the sum of CLX and CDVIII.
The sum of CLX and CDVIII is DLXVIII.
Sum is the result of adding two numbers.
CLX = 160 and CDVIII = 408.
Therefore, 160 + 408 = 568.
568 in Roman numerals is DLXVIII.
What is the quotient of CDVIII divided by VIII?
The quotient of CDVIII divided by VIII is LI.
To find the quotient, divide CDVIII by VIII.
CDVIII = 408 and VIII = 8.
Therefore, 408 / 8 = 51.
51 in Roman numerals is LI.
Write the Roman Numeral for 408 - 58 using the subtraction method.
The Roman numeral for 408 - 58 is CCCL.
First convert the numbers 408 and 58 into Roman numerals.
408 is CDVIII and 58 is LVIII.
Subtract the numbers: 408 - 58 = 350.
Using the subtraction method: 350 = 300 + 50 = CCCL.
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.