Last updated on May 26th, 2025
Roman numerals are a way of expressing numbers using symbols. I, V, X, L, C, D, and M are the symbols we use. Roman numerals are used in royal titles, book names, sequences, and so on. Here we will be discussing Roman numerals, rules, and examples.
The royal titles, such as Henry I, Henry II, and so on, use Roman numerals. Have you noticed these symbols (I and II) and wondered what they represented? Those are Roman numerals.
Earlier, people used fingers, sticks, bones, etc., to count. When life became complex, a standard form was required to count. Ancient Romans used the Roman numeral system to count. I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1000) are the symbols we use to count.
In Roman numerals, we use CCCLXXVI to represent 376. Here, CCC is 300, LXX is 70, and VI is 6. Let’s learn more about Roman numerals and how we write them.
There are certain basic rules to write a number in Roman numerals. In this section, let’s discuss some basic rules that need to be remembered when writing a number in Roman numerals.
Rule 1: Addition Method
The addition method is used when the smaller number is placed after the larger number. For example, VI → V + I → 5 + 1 = 6.
Rule 2: Repetition Method
To write larger numbers, certain Roman numerals can be repeated up to three times. For example, CCC → 300.
Rule 3: Subtraction Method
If a smaller number precedes a larger number in Roman numerals, we subtract the smaller number from the larger number. For example, IX → X - I → 10 - 1 = 9.
Rule 4: Limitation Rule
The symbols cannot be repeated more than three times, and some symbols like V, L, and D cannot be repeated. For example, we won't write VV for 10; instead, we use X, and for 8, we write VIII, not IIIIIIII.
Let’s now learn how to write 376 in Roman numerals. Follow these methods to write the number in Roman numerals.
In the expansion method, based on the place value, the number is broken down. In this section, we will learn how to write 376 in Roman numerals using the expansion method.
To write 376 in Roman numerals, follow these steps:
Step 1: Break the number based on the place value: hundreds, tens, ones, etc.
For 376, we write it as 300 + 70 + 6.
Step 2: Convert the numbers into Roman numerals:
300 in Roman numeral — CCC
70 in Roman numeral — LXX
6 in Roman numeral — VI
Step 3: Combine the Roman numerals together.
Therefore, 376 in Roman numerals is CCC (300) + LXX (70) + VI (6) = CCCLXXVI.
When writing larger numbers in Roman numerals, we group the number.
To write 376 in Roman numerals, we group 376 as 300 + 70 + 6.
300 in Roman numeral — CCC
70 in Roman numeral — LXX
6 in Roman numeral — VI
So, 376 is written as CCCLXXVI in Roman numerals.
Students may make mistakes when writing numbers in Roman numerals. To master Roman numerals, we can learn a few common mistakes and ways to avoid them.
A historian is examining MMMCCL archives. If each archive contains LXXVI documents, how many documents are there in total?
The total number of documents is CCXCIVM
The total number of documents can be found by multiplying the number of archives by the number of documents in each archive.
MMMCCL = 3250
LXXVI = 76
3250 × 76 = 247,000
247,000 in Roman Numerals is CCXCIVM
A collector wants to distribute MMCCCLXXVI coins equally among CLXII collectors. How many coins will each collector receive?
Each collector will receive XXIX coins.
To find the number of coins each collector gets, we divide the total number of coins by the total number of collectors.
MMCCCLXXVI = 2,376
CLXII = 162
2,376 / 162 = 14.67, which rounds down to 14 coins per collector.
In Roman Numerals, XIV represents 14.
A researcher needs to add CCCLXXVI samples to MCM samples already collected. What will be the total number of samples?
The total number of samples will be MMCCLXXVI
The total is found by adding the number of samples together.
CCCLXXVI = 376
MCM = 1900
376 + 1900 = 2276
2276 in Roman Numerals is MMCCLXXVI
Calculate the difference between MMCL and CCCLXXVI.
The difference is MDCCLXXIV
Subtraction is used to find the difference between two numbers.
MMCL = 2150
CCCLXXVI = 376
2150 - 376 = 1774
1774 in Roman Numerals is MDCCLXXIV
Write the Roman Numeral for the sum of 208 and 168 using the expansion method.
The Roman numeral for the sum is CCCLXXVI
Step 1: Convert the numbers 208 and 168 into Roman numerals
208 - CCVIII
168 - CLXVIII
Add the numbers together: 208 + 168 = 376
Using the expansion method: 376 = 300 + 70 + 6 = CCCLXXVI
Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.