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Last updated on February 12th, 2025
The divisibility rule is a way to find out whether a number is divisible by another number without using the division method. In real life, we can use the divisibility rule for quick math, dividing things evenly, and sorting things. In this topic, we will learn about the divisibility rule of 3.
The divisibility rule for 3 is a method by which we can find out if a number is divisible by 3 or not without using the division method. Check whether 123 is divisible by 3 with the divisibility rule.
Step 1: Add up all the digits of the number. In 123, the digits are 1, 2, and 3, so add them: 1 + 2 + 3 = 6.
Step 2: Check if the result from Step 1 is a multiple of 3. Since 6 is a multiple of 3, 123 is divisible by 3. If the sum is not a multiple of 3, then the number isn't divisible by 3.
Learn divisibility rules to help kids master division. Let’s learn a few tips and tricks for the divisibility rule of 3.
Memorize the multiples of 3 (3, 6, 9, 12, 15, etc.) to quickly check the divisibility. If the sum of the digits is a multiple of 3, then the number is divisible by 3.
Students should keep repeating the divisibility process until they reach a small number that is easily recognized as a multiple of 3. For example, check if 1947 is divisible by 3 using the divisibility test. Add the digits: 1 + 9 + 4 + 7 = 21. Since 21 is a multiple of 3, 1947 is divisible by 3.
Students can use the division method as a way to verify and cross-check their results. This will help them to verify and also learn.
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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.
: She loves to read number jokes and games.