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Last updated on December 10th, 2024

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Factors of 63

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Foundation
Intermediate
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Factors of 63 are the whole numbers that can divide the number evenly without the remainder. In daily life, unknowingly, we apply factors to divide anything evenly in the group. In this article, we will study different methods to solve and solved examples of factors of 63.

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What are the Factors of 63?

The factors of 63 are 1, 3, 7, 9, 21 and 63

 

Negative Factors

 

These are negative counterparts of the positive factors.


Negative factors: -1, -3, -7, -9, -21, -63

 

Prime Factors


Prime factors are the prime numbers themselves, when multiplied together, give 63 as the product.


Prime factors: 3, 7

 

Prime Factorization


Prime factorization involves breaking 63 into its prime factors


It is expressed as 32 × 71

 

Table listing the factors of 63

 

Positive Factors

1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 63

Negative Factors

-1, -3, -7, -9, -21, -63

Prime Factors

2, 7

Prime Factorization

32 × 71


 

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How to Find the Factors of 63?

There are different methods to find the factors of 63.

 

Methods to find the factors of 63:

 

  • Multiplication Method

 

  • Division Method

 

  • Prime Factor and Prime Factorization

 

  • Factor Tree
     
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Finding Factors Using Multiplication Method

The multiplication method finds the pair of factors that give 63 as their product.

 

Step-by-step process

 

Step 1: Find the pair of numbers whose product is 63. 


Step 2: The factors are those numbers, when multiplied, give 63.


Step 3: Make a list of numbers whose product will be 63.

 

A list of numbers whose products are 63 is given below:

 

1 × 63 = 63


3 × 21 = 63


7 × 9  =   63
 

Factors of 63 by multiplication method

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Finding Factors Using Division Method

The division method finds the numbers that fully divide the given number. 


Step-by-step process:

 

Step 1: Since every number is divisible by 1, 1 will always be a factor.  Example: 63÷1 = 63


Step 2: Move to the next integer. Both divisor and quotient are the factors. 

 

Picture showing the division method:

Factors of 63 by the division method

 

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Prime Factors and Prime Factorization

Multiplying prime numbers to get the given number as their product is called prime factors. Prime factorization is breaking down the number into its prime factors.

 

Prime Factors of 63

 

Number 63 has only one prime factor.

 

Prime factors of 63: 3, 7

 

To find the prime factors of 63, divide 63 with the prime numbers 3 and 7.

 

  • 63÷3 = 21

 

  • 21÷3 = 7

 

  • 7÷7 = 1

 

Prime Factorization of 63:

 

Prime Factorization breaks down the prime factors of 63


Expressed as 32 × 71
 

 

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Factor Tree

The prime factorization is visually represented using the factor tree. It helps to understand the process easily. In this factor tree, each branch splits into prime factors.

 

Factor Tree for 63:

Factors of 63 using factor tree

 

Factors of 63 can be written in both positive pairs and negative pairs. They are like team members. Their product will be equal to the number given.

 
Positive Factor Pairs: (1,63), (3,21), (7,9)


Negative Factor Pairs:  (-1,-63), (-3,-21), (-7,-9)
 

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Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them in Factors of 63

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Factors of 63 examples

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Problem 1

If we add all the factors of 63, what will be the sum?

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Explanation

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Problem 2

Find the sum of the factor pair (7,9) and verify whether the sum is divisible by 2.

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Explanation

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Problem 3

How many single-digit factors are there for 63?

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Explanation

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FAQs on Factors of 63

1.What are the two prime factors of 63?

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2.Is 63 a factor of 4?

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3.What is the HCF of 27 and 63?

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4.Is 7 a factor of 63?

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5.What is the GCF of 63 and 81?

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Glossary

Whole Number: Numbers starting from zero.


Factors: Numbers that divide the given number, leaving zero as the remainder.


Prime Factors: Prime numbers that multiply together to form the given number.


Prime Factorization: Process of breaking down the prime factors.


GCF: Greatest Common Factor is the largest possible number seen in two or more numbers.
 

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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana

About the Author

Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.

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Fun Fact

: She loves to read number jokes and games.

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