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Last updated on December 9th, 2024

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Factors of 640

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Factors are the ‘building blocks’ of a number. They are the numbers that can be multiplied together to reach the number you started with. 640 is not an interesting number. It is large enough to make you think, but simple enough to learn if you know a few tricks. Let’s dive into it!

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What are the factors of 640?

Factors are whole numbers that, when multiplied, the product is equal to 640. 


640 is not a prime number, its only factors are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 320, 640. For every factor, there is not a corresponding negative factor, for 640, the negative factors are

-1,-2,-4,-5,-8,-10,-16,-20,-32,-40,-64,-80,-128,-160,-320,-640.
 

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How to find the factors of 640?

There are various methods we apply to find the factors of any number. Few of them are listed here;  multiplication method, division method, prime factors and prime factorization and factor tree method. These are explained in detail below, let’s learn !
 

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Finding Factors Using Multiplication

Step 1: Find all pairs of numbers whose product is 640. 


Step 2: All the pairs found represent the factors of 640. 


640 is not a prime number. The pair of numbers whose product is 640 is 


1×640=640
2×320=640
4×140=640
5×128=640
8×80=640
10×64=640
16×40=640
20×32=640


The factors of 640 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 320, 640.
 

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Finding Factors by Division Method

Step 1: Start by dividing 640 with the smallest number, and check the remainders. 


Step 2: 640 is prime, therefore the only divisors it has are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 320, 640.

Any number that is further checked for divisibility leaves behind a remainder.


The factors of 640 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 320, 640.
 

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Prime factors and prime factorization

— 640 is not a prime number.


— The prime factorization of 640 is 27×51. 2 and 5 are prime factors of 640. 


— Factors of 640 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 320, 640.

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Factor tree

— In this method, we make branches that extend from the number to express a number as the product of its factors. 


— In case of 640, first branch will be — 2×320→ 2×160 → 2×80 → 2×40 → 2×20 → 2×10 → 2×5 — the factorization ends with 5, it is a prime number. 
 

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Common mistakes and how to avoid them in the factors of 640

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Factors of 640 Examples

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Problem 1

Find the GCF of 640 and 256.

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Explanation

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Problem 2

What are the factor pairs of 640?

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Explanation

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Problem 3

640 can be written as 2^?×5². Find the missing exponent.

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Explanation

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FAQs on Factors of 640

1.Is 640 a perfect square?

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2.What are the multiples of 640?

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3.What are the factors of 650?

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4. Find the sum of even factors of 640.

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5.Are multiples of 640 infinite?

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Important Glossaries for Factors of 640

  • Factors: numbers that divide the given number without leaving a remainder. 

 

  • Prime factorization: breaking numbers down into their prime factors.

 

  • Prime factors: Prime numbers that multiply together to form a given number.

 

  • Composite number: Number that has at least more than one divisor other than 1 and the number itself.


 

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Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana

About the Author

Hiralee Lalitkumar Makwana has almost two years of teaching experience. She is a number ninja as she loves numbers. Her interest in numbers can be seen in the way she cracks math puzzles and hidden patterns.

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Fun Fact

: She loves to read number jokes and games.

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